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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
a/an ? is a carefully stated claim supported by reasons and evidence.
argument
a strong argument is made up of 2 important parts ? and ? .
claim and support
a ? is a writer's position on a problem or an issue.
claim
? is the reasons or evidence that help prove the claim.
support
Types of support include ? , ? and ? .
statistics, anecdotes, and examples
? are specific methods that are used to sway a person's heart or mind.
persuasive techiques
Types of persuasive techniques include ? , ? , and ? .
emotional appeals, loaded language, and appeals by association.
? use strong feelings to persuade.
emotional appeals
? relies on words with strongly positive or negative associations.
loaded language
? sells a product by linking it with something or someone positive.
appeals by association
2 examples of appeals by association are ? and ? .
bandwagon and testimonial
? is an emotional appeal that makes people people feel as if their safety, health, or security is in danger.
appeals to fear
the words Cramped and filthy are examples of words with a ? .
negative appeal
opinions or beliefs that are taken for granted.
assumption
objections to the writer's claims.
opposing viewpoint
arguments made to oppose opposing viewpoint.
counterarguments
data, percentages and averages drawn from reliable sources.
statistics
specific details that illustrate the claim.
examples
statements that can be verified in a reference source or by observation
facts
brief stories that illustrate the point.
narratives or anecdotes
quotations from reliable sources-scholars, researchers, etc.
expert opinions
first-hand accounts of an event.
observations / personal experiences