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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Who has the lowest breastfeeding rate?
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Black kids
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When do you use formula?
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Substitute or supplement for boob milk
When breastfeeding is contraindicated b/c of TB, HIV, etc When the baby doesn't gain weight adequately on just boob milk |
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Why shouldn't you use powder formula?
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Its not sterile and you run the risk of infections (e. sakazakii)
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What is the formula of choice when formula is chosen?
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Cow Milk-Based Formula
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Composition kickers of Cow Milk Formula?
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Fat
Omega 3's and 6's and their LC-PUFA's Lactose |
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Extra role of lactose in formula?
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It helps promote the proliferation of colon flora
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What dietary restrictions should mother's nursing their infants take in to consideration?
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NONE
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When is Soy Formula Indicated?
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Infants whose needs aren't met by breast milk
Galactosemia or Lactase deficiency IgE associated allergy to cow milk Vegan Diet |
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When is Soy Formula contraindicated?
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Preterm babes under 1800g
To prevent colic or allergy Cow-milk protein induced problems that aren't IgE mediated Soy Allergy (IgE mediated) |
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What is the thing in soy that we need to think about?
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Isoflavones = phytochemical in soy BEANS!
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Why worry about isoflavones?
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b/c they may affect development and probably affect thyroid function
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Why not worry about isoflavones?
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they're only in the beans
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What are the other kinds of formula?
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Hydrolysate
Amino-Acid Based |
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When to use Hydrolysate Formula?
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Babes who are intolerant of cow milk and soy based formulas
OR Infants w/ significant malabsorption due to GI or hepatobiliary disease |
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Possible Benefit of Hydrolysate Formula?
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It may decrease development of allergies by decreasing the number of allergens the infant is exposed to in their diet
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Breast Feeding reduces the child's risk of?
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Respiratory Allergies
Eczema |
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When do you use Amino Acid Formulas?
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Infants w/ extreme protein hypersensitivity
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Why not Amino-Acid Based Formulas?
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They're EXPENSIVE
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Why shouldn't infants be given cow's milk before 1yr?
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It depletes iron stores-->iron def anemia
Hematochezia Increased Renal Solute load |
