Rap Lab Exam Key

Front 1

M1 Adductor Longus

Back 1

adduction

Front 2

M2 Adductor Magnus

Back 2

adduction

Front 3

M3 Anterior deltoid

Back 3

abduction, flexion of arm at the shoulder

Front 4

M5 Biceps femoris

Back 4

extension of thigh at hip

Front 5

M6 Brachialis

Back 5

elbow flexion

Front 6

M7 Brachioradialis

Back 6

flexion of arm at elbow

Front 7

M8 Diaphragm

Back 7

breathing

Front 8

M9 Erector spinae

Back 8

extends spine

Front 9

M10 Extensor carpi radialis longus

Back 9

extension

Front 10

M11 Extensor digitorum

Back 10

extension

Front 11

M12 Extensor digitorum longus

Back 11

Front 12

M13 External oblique

Back 12

abducts and rotates trunk

Front 13

M14 Flexor carpi radialis

Back 13

Front 14

M15 Flexor carpi ulnaris

Back 14

Front 15

M16 Flexor digitorum longus

Back 15

Front 16

M17 Flexor digitorum superficialis

Back 16

Front 17

M18 Gastrocnemius

Back 17

plantar flexes foot

Front 18

M19 Gluteus maximus

Back 18

extension of hip

Front 19

M20,21 Gluteus medius/minimus

Back 19

abduction of hip

Front 20

M22 Gracilis

Back 20

medial rotation,flexion and adduction of hip

Front 21

M23 iliopsoas

Back 21

flexion and lateral rotation

Front 22

M24 infraspinatus/teres minor

Back 22

lateral rotation

Front 23

Lateral rotators

Back 23

quadratus femoris, infraspinatus

Front 24

M28 Latissimus dorsi

Back 24

extends, adducts, medially rotates arm

Front 25

M29 lower trapezius

Back 25

depress scapula

Front 26

M30 palmaris longus

Back 26

flexion

Front 27

M31 pectoralis major

Back 27

adduction

Front 28

M32 Pectoralis minor

Back 28

protracts scapula

Front 29

M34 Peroneus longus

Back 29

planatar flexion and eversion

Front 30

M35 Platysma

Back 30

depression of lower facial skin

Front 31

M36 posterior deltoid

Back 31

lateral rotation and extension

Front 32

M39 Quadratus lumborum

Back 32

lateral flexion of trunk

Front 33

M40 Rectus abdominis

Back 33

flexion of trunk

Front 34

M41 Rectus femoris

Back 34

extension of leg, flexes thigh at hip

Front 35

M42 Rhomboideus

Back 35

retracts scapula

Front 36

M43 Sartorius

Back 36

flexion of hip and knee

Front 37

M44 semimembranosus

Back 37

flexes and medially rotates hip

Front 38

M45 Semitendinosus

Back 38

flexes and medially rotates hip

Front 39

M46 Serratus anterior

Back 39

protracts scapula

Front 40

M47 Soleus

Back 40

Planatar flexion

Front 41

M48 Sternocleidomastoid

Back 41

flexes and laterally rotates cervical spine

Front 42

M49 Subscapularis

Back 42

medial rotation of humerus

Front 43

M50 supinator

Back 43

supination

Front 44

M51 Supraspinatus

Back 44

abduction

Front 45

M52 Tensor fascia latae

Back 45

abduction/flexion

Front 46

M53 Tibialis anterior

Back 46

Dorsi flexion/ inversion

Front 47

M54 Tibialis posterior

Back 47

inversion

Front 48

M57 Upper Trapezius

Back 48

laterally rotates, elevates and retracts scapula

Front 49

M58 vastus intermedius/ lateralus/ medialis

Back 49

extension

Front 50

apex

Back 50

pointed end of pyramid or cone like structure

Front 51

mastoid process

Back 51

Front 52

maxillary

Back 52

Front 53

vertebral foramen

Back 53

large opening

Front 54

annular

Back 54

ligament surrounding head or radius and radial notch of the ulna

Front 55

anterior/posterior cruciate

Back 55

ligament connecting knee joint. tibia to distal femur

Front 56

inguinal

Back 56

Front 57

aorta

Back 57

largest artery that rises from heart

Front 58

axillary,brachial and radial artery

Back 58

Front 59

common carotid artery

Back 59

artery for neck

Front 60

radial artery

Back 60

from tip of the wrist to hand (fingers)

Front 61

superior vena cava

Back 61

vein next to aorta

Front 62

internal and external jugular vein

Back 62

vein in neck and inside cranium
opposite of carotid artery

Front 63

Great saphenous vein

Back 63

most lateral big and long vein