Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
44 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
AO aneurysm or dissection
|
CT c contrast
confirm MRA c contrast (rarely needed) |
|
AO tear (trauma)
|
CT c contrast
|
|
carotid stenosis
|
Duplex US
MRA CTA confirm with conventional angiogram |
|
abdominal abscess
|
CT c contrast
|
|
abdominal trauma
|
CT c contrast
laparoscopy to confirm |
|
appendicitis
|
US or CT c contrast
tx appendectomy |
|
bowel perforation
|
upright abd xray
confirm CT c contrast laparoscopy only if uncertain tx laparoscopy |
|
cholecystitis
|
US
HIDA scan if negative US |
|
choledocholithiasis
|
US
ERCP or MRCP |
|
cholelithiasis
|
US
CT or MRCP |
|
diverticulitis
|
CT c contrast
NO endoscopy or barium enema acutely! risk of perforation |
|
esophageal obstruction
|
barium xray or endoscopy
|
|
esophageal tear
|
CXR followed by Gastrografin xray
endoscopy or surgery |
|
hematemesis
|
endoscopy
|
|
intestinal obstruction
|
abd xray
confirm CT c contrast |
|
lower GI bleed
|
barium enema or endoscopy (esp if brisk bleed)
|
|
Meckel's diverticulum
|
Meckel's scan (nuc medicine)
|
|
PUD
|
upper GI series or endoscopy
|
|
pyloric stenosis
|
US
upper GI series |
|
unknown GI bleed
|
nuclear medicine bleed study
for brisk bleed, angiography or laparotomy |
|
upper GI bleed
|
upper GI series or endoscopy
|
|
fibroid uterus
|
US
MRI |
|
ovarian pathology
|
US
MRI or laparoscopy |
|
pelvic mass in female
|
US
MR or CT c contrast, or laparoscopy |
|
pregnancy evaluation
|
beta hCG
TVUS |
|
acute stroke
|
NCHCT
MRI of brain s contrast |
|
brain tumor
|
CT or MRI WITH CONTRAST!
|
|
head trauma
|
NCHCT
|
|
intracranial hemorrhage
|
NCHCT
|
|
multiple sclerosis
|
MRI WITH CONTRAST!
|
|
skull fracture
|
NCHCT
|
|
arthritis
|
xray
MRI if need more detail |
|
bone mets
|
bone scan
PET scan plain xray for MM |
|
fracture
|
xray
CT s contrast can help evaluate complex fractures |
|
osteomyelitis
|
xray
bone scan, tagged WBC nuc scan MRI with contrast |
|
chest mass
|
cxr
CT c contrast |
|
chest trauma
|
cxt
CT c contrast |
|
hemoptysis
|
cxr
bronchoscopy and/or CT c contrast |
|
PNA
|
cxr
|
|
PE
|
CT c contrast
conventional pulm arteriogram VQ scan if can't give contrast |
|
pulmonary nodule
|
cxr followed by chest CT c contrast
PET scan |
|
hematuria (persistent)
|
CT c contrast
(no contrast if painful hematuria) cystoscopy |
|
hydronephrosis
|
US or CT
|
|
nepholithiasis
|
CT s contrast
IV pyelography |