Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
12 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
ALARA means...
|
As Low As Reasonably Achievable
|
|
An Atom is the smallest unit of an
element. It consists of a positively charged What? |
Nucleus
|
|
What does a nucleus contain?
|
Protons(positively charged)
Neutrons(no Charge) |
|
What is an Ion?
|
It is an atom,that has acquired a negative.
electric charge by gaining or loosing electrons |
|
Radiation that produces ions
is referred to as... |
ionizing radiation
|
|
The gametes are called what?
|
Sex Cells
|
|
The Basic units of measurement of
ionizing Radiation are.... |
Roentgen,rad,and rem
|
|
What are the cumulative effects of
radiation. |
Repeated exposure that will cause
a Cumulative(increasing effect) This is Known by the Long term effect |
|
The position of the tube within the
x-ray head is one of the factors that determines What? |
The target Film Distance(TFD)
of the machine |
|
Electroagnetic Radiation are made
up of pure energy called.... |
Photons
|
|
Rem are expressed as..
|
sievert(sv) Also know as the biological
dose amount of radiation required to produce the same biological effect as one roentgen 100 rem=1sv |
|
Rad is expressed as
|
Gray(Gy) The dose of exposer received
(absorbed) by the patient |