Rad 135 Chapters 5,6,7

Front 1

what is an outline of specific wishes about medical care to be followed in the event that an individual loses the ability to make or communicate decisions?

Back 1

advance directive

Front 2

what health care providers may disclose protected information without the patient's consent?

Back 2

another physician providing care

Front 3

what is the threat of touching in an injurious way?

Back 3

assault

Front 4

what are some specific acts of intentional consent?

Back 4

Assault, battery, false imprisonment, invasion of privacy, libel, and slander

Front 5

what is the self determination; respecting the independence of others and acting with self reliance?

Back 5

autonomy

Front 6

what is the unlawful touching of a person without consent

Back 6

battery

Front 7

an action that brings about good are considered right

Back 7

beneficense

Front 8

what is a doctrine that states that a physician maybe be liable for wrongful acts committed by hospital employees under the physician's orders

Back 8

borrowed servant

Front 9

a response to the chronic strain of dealing with the constant demands and problems of people under our care; causes exhaustion, dissatisfaction, anxiety, and apathy; withdraw and attitudes may be hostile

Back 9

burnout

Front 10

refers to a more extensive compilation of information, such as an emergency department record

Back 10

chart

Front 11

refers to any records you are expected to add to a document

Back 11

charting

Front 12

a long standing or slowly progressing condition

Back 12

chronic

Front 13

the defendant had a duty to provide reasonable care; the pt sustained loss or injury; the defendant is the party responsible for the loss; the loss is attribute to negligence or improper practice

Back 13

a claim of malpractice

Front 14

standards of correct behavior by professional groups care called

Back 14

code of ethics

Front 15

what are the 7 c's of malpractice prevention

Back 15

confidence

compliance

courteous

confidentiality

charting

communication

caution

Front 16

contributing to negligence

Back 16

contributory negligence

Front 17

the hospital as an entity is negligent

Back 17

corporate negligence

Front 18

the party being sued

Back 18

defendant

Front 19

electronic medical record

Back 19

e chart

Front 20

a sensitivity to the needs of others that allows you to meet those needs constructively rather than merely sympathizing or reacting to a patient's distress; understanding and compassion are coupled with detachment to act appropriately

Back 20

empathy

Front 21

a method of evaluating situations in which the correct action is in question; identify the problem, develop an alternate solution, select the best one, defend your selection

Back 21

ethical analysis

Front 22

a branch of philosophy that can be defined as a systematic reflection on morality; applied morality

Back 22

ethics

Front 23

the unjustifiable detention of a person against his and or her will; when a pt wishes to leave and is not allowed to do so

Back 23

false imprisonment

Front 24

a serious of crime punished by imprisonment

Back 24

felony

Front 25

faithfulness; an obligation to be loyal or faithful

Back 25

fidelity

Front 26

a negligent act that involves reckless disregard for life or limb; more serious penalties

Back 26

gross negligence

Front 27

to provide protection for patients concerning the release of individual financial and medical information without the written consent of the patient; no information ;may be released to employers, financial institutions, or other medical facilities without specific permission by the patient

Back 27

health insurance portability and accountability act (HIPAA)

Front 28

when a patient signs a consent form that verifies the pt was given an explanation of the procedure and its potential risks; this prevents many litigations

Back 28

informed consent

Front 29

fairness; an obligation to act with equity

Back 29

justice

Front 30

diagnostic images are a part of the?

Back 30

legal medical record

Front 31

malicious spreading of information; refers to written information

Back 31

libel

Front 32

an act of negligence between the professional and the pt

Back 32

malpractice

Front 33

a less significant crime usually punishable by a fine or by imprisonment for less than one year

Back 33

misdemeanor

Front 34

the one responsible for implementing the ethical decision

Back 34

moral agent

Front 35

if you cannot _____ and think on your feet, you will not survive in this field

Back 35

multitask

Front 36

refers to the neglect or omission of reasonable care or caution

Back 36

negligence

Front 37

what are some specific acts of unintentional consent

Back 37

negligence and malpractice

Front 38

no evil; an obligation not to inflict harm

Back 38

non maleficence

Front 39

in ______ there is a law protecting the patient's right to die with dignity

Back 39

Oregon

Front 40

the record of quality care; written medical records; pt information and history; diagnoses and treatments

Back 40

patient chart information

Front 41

the suing party

Back 41

plaintiff

Front 42

what are some patient rights a radiographer must protect

Back 42

privacy, to know staff identity, to make decisions, to refuse treatment, to be informed of complete and correct information, copies of records, confidentiality, to die with dignity

Front 43

allows the tech to access pertinent information about a pt; allows for ordering and billing of imaging exams; no information on pt history or plan of are is included

Back 43

radiology information management system (RIMS)

Front 44

the doctrine that states "the thing speaks for itself"

Back 44

Res ipsa loquitur

Front 45

"let the master respond"; the employees' negligence

Back 45

respondeat superior

Front 46

what is the retention period for images?

Back 46

5 to 7 years; or 5 to 7 years after a minor reaches 18 or 21 (depending on state)

Front 47

a patient has the right to ______ before and during a procedure

Back 47

revoke consent

Front 48

each person is liable for his or her own negligent conduct; this law does not allow the wrong doer to escape responsibility

Back 48

rule of personal responsibility

Front 49

the state in which a person welcomes tension and effort as a stimulus to creativity and self expression

Back 49

self actualization

Front 50

in order to help others, we must first meet our own physical and mental needs; a good health role model practices this

Back 50

self care

Front 51

malicious spreading of information; refers to verbal communication

Back 51

slander

Front 52

a radiographer who is ill or stressed should

Back 52

stay at home

Front 53

the _____ demands of clinical practice often tend to overshadow humanitarian considerations

Back 53

stressful

Front 54

what is a radiographer's ethical principle?

Back 54

to be professional, respond to pt's needs, respect for dignity, does not discriminate, is knowledgeable, supports colleagues, acts in the best interest of the pt, exercises care, does not diagnose, cares for equipment, minimizes exposure, respects privacy, stays current in the profession

Front 55

what are some reasons for keeping accurate medical records?

Back 55

to provide data about the patient's progress and current status for other team members to extend healthcare

Front 56

a civil wrong committed by one individual against the person or property of another

Back 56

tort

Front 57

truth; and obligation to tell the truth

Back 57

veracity

Front 58

the liability by one person or agency for the actions of another

Back 58

vicarious liability

Front 59

in the event of a fire, try to move patients so that there are at least______ between you and the fire

Back 59

2 intervening fire doors

Front 60

electric shock occurs at how many volts?

Back 60

100,000 volts

Front 61

a principle use to fight a fire is to lower the temperature by______?

Back 61

adding water

Front 62

portion of the body in contact with the floor; between the feet; provides stability for body poistioning

Back 62

base of support

Front 63

center of body weight; the point around which body weight is balanced; located in the midportion of the pelvis or lower abdomen

Back 63

center of gravity

Front 64

OSHA is a federal agency that does these things?

Back 64

constantly inspects

checks hazards

makes sure equipment is safe

Front 65

What is CTD?

Back 65

cumulative trauma disorders

Front 66

what is the federal agency concerned with the safe disposal of hazardous waste; sets standards for waste disposal

Back 66

EPA: environmental protection agency

Front 67

a service or place to die in comfort

Back 67

hospice

Front 68

an imaginary vertical line passing through the center of gravity; the body is most stable when the line of gravity bisects the base of support

Back 68

line of gravity

Front 69

the onset of chronic illnesses are at this stage of life

Back 69

middle age adult

Front 70

what is OSHA?

Back 70

Occupational Safety and Health Administration

Front 71

a principle used to fight a fire is to smother it by

Back 71

removing oxygen

Front 72

what is RMI?

Back 72

repetition motion injury

Front 73

what is RSI?

Back 73

repetition strain injury

Front 74

EPA states that a fixer solution contains ______ and must be processed for removal; it is not permitted in the sewage system

Back 74

silver

Front 75

Us a class C fire extinguisher for these sources of fire

Back 75

solid combustibles (wood)

flammables

liquid

gas

electrical equipment and wiring

Front 76

a minor's xrays should be kept till they are?

Back 76

18

Front 77

the phases of grief?

Back 77

acceptance

anger

bargaining

denial

depression

Front 78

what age are very sensitive and emotional. screen for pregnancy?

Back 78

adolescents 13-18

Front 79

________is the discriminatory attitude towards the elderly that includes the belief that they are all ill, disabled, worthless and unattractive

Back 79

ageism

Front 80

what are examples of non verbal forms of communication?

Back 80

appearance

body contact

eye movements

facial expressions

hand movements

posture

Front 81

______is a state of opinion or feeling. it is often revealed by body position, tone of voice, or facial expressions

Back 81

attitude

Front 82

the three essential concepts of body mechanics are?

Back 82

base support

center of gravity

line of gravity

Front 83

to ______ means to convey information accurately, clear, and to have an interchange of ideas and information with others

Back 83

communicate

Front 84

_____ is the right to privavy via the HIPAA

Back 84

confidentiality

Front 85

a class C fire is an ______fire

Back 85

electrical

Front 86

a type of care that involves a sensitivity to the needs of others that allow you to meet their needs constructively rather than merely sympathizing or reacting to a patient's distress is called?

Back 86

empathetic care

Front 87

is the study of the human body in relation to the working environment

Back 87

ergonomics

Front 88

guarantees patients the right to communicate effectively in healthcare situations regardless of language barrier ( because we have no national language)

Back 88

federal legislation

Front 89

what age do you not stereotype into ageism, they love to joke. be kind and gentle

Back 89

late adults/old adults 65+

Front 90

are based off of what we know is right or wrong

Back 90

morals

Front 91

the most most common injuries to healthcare workers are

Back 91

muskuloskeletal

Front 92

what age can you hold, cuddle, wrap up in a blanket, and comfort

Back 92

neonate 1 year

Front 93

what are items in a spill kit?

Back 93

nitrile gloves

kitty litter

heavy plastic bag

broom and dust pan

Front 94

these are necessary for fire

Back 94

oxygen

heat

fuel

Front 95

what age do you offer them choices and always have the room prepared prior to their arrival?

Back 95

preschoolers 3 to 5

Front 96

implies that the patients modesty will be respected and that every effort will be made to maintain the patient's sense of personal dignity

Back 96

privacy

Front 97

to use a fire extinguisher you must use PASS, which stand for?

Back 97

pull ring

aim at base of fire

squeeze handle

sweep back and forth

Front 98

if there is a fire in your area you must use RACE, which stands for?

Back 98

rescue/evacuate patients

activate alarm

contain/close doors

extinguish/evacuate

Front 99

what age can think logically about what is going on?

Back 99

school aged child 6 to 12

Front 100

most hospital fires are caused by?

Back 100

spontaneous combustion

open flames

cigarettes (used to be #1 cause)

electricity

Front 101

what age allows them to take a favorite item in the room with them. get down on their level?

Back 101

toddler 1 to 2

Front 102

when given instructions from someone, you should always?

Back 102

validate, by repeating it back to them

Front 103

what age do you treat with respect?

Back 103

young adults