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61 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
suffix for pain |
-ache |
toothache, earache |
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term for gland, glandular tissue |
aden(o) |
adenitis, adenotomy, adenoids, adenocarcinoma |
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term for air, with air, with oxygen, in gas |
aer(o) |
aerobic, aerate, aerosol, aerocele |
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suffix for pain |
-algia |
gastralgia, neuralgia, arthralgia, fibromyalgia |
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term for blood vessel |
angi(o) |
angioplasty, angioma, angiogenesis |
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prefix for before, forward, in front of |
ante- |
antepartum, anteflexion, anteversion |
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prefix for against |
anti- |
antihistamine, antiinflammatory |
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term for artery |
arteri(o) |
arteriopathy, arteriosclerosis, arterial |
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term for joint |
arthr(o) |
arthritis, arthrotomy, arthralgia |
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suffix for enzyme |
-ase |
protease, urease, amylase, lactase |
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term for hearing |
audi(o) |
audiogram, auditory, audiology |
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prefix for slow |
brady- |
bradycardia, bradypnea, bradyphasia |
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term for bronchial tube, bronchus |
bronch(o) |
bronchoscope, bronchospasm, bronchitis |
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term for cancer |
carcin(o) |
carcinogen, carcinoma, carcinogenic |
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term for heart |
cardi, cardia, cardio |
cardiac, cardiotonic, cardiovascular, cardiopathy |
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suffix for hernia, protrusion, tumor |
-cele |
cystocele, meningocele, encephalocele |
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suffix for surgical puncture (aspiration of fluid) |
-centesis |
amniocentesis, arthrocentesis, paracentesis |
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term for head |
cephal(o) |
cephalogram, cephalalgia, cephalic |
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term for cerebrum, brain |
cerebr(o) |
cerebrospinal, cerebral, cerebrovascular |
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term for neck, cervix |
cervic(o) |
cervical, cervicectomy, cervicitis |
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term for bile, gall |
chol(e) |
cholorrhea, cholecystogram, choleresis |
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term for cartilage |
chondr(o) |
chondral, chondrotomy, hypochondriac |
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suffix for bacteria, organism |
-coccus, -cocci |
pneumococcus, gonococcus |
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term for colon |
col(o) |
colitis, colonoscopy |
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term for cortex |
cortic(o) |
corticosteroid, cortical |
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term for rib |
cost(o) |
costal, intercostal, costectomy |
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term for skull, cranium |
crani(o) |
craniotomy, cranial |
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term for blue, blueness |
cyan(o) |
cyanosis |
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term for bladder |
cyst(o) |
cystoscopy, cystocele, cystitis |
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term for cell |
cyt(o) |
cytology, cytoplasm |
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suffix for cell |
-cyte |
hepatocyte, leukocyte, microcyte, monocyte |
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prefix for tooth |
dent- |
dental, dentist, dentistry |
|
term for skin |
derm(o), dermat(o) |
dermis, dermatologist, dermatitis |
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term for double, twofold |
dipl(o) |
diplopia |
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term for back |
dors(o) |
dorsal, dorsolateral |
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prefix for difficult, abnormal, bad, painful |
dys- |
dysuria, dysplasia, dyspnea |
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suffix for excision, removal, to cut out |
-ectomy |
appendectomy, thrombectomy, gastrectomy |
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suffix for blood condition |
-emia |
anemia, septicemia, leukemia, uremia |
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suffix for pain |
-dynia |
gastrodynia |
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term for brain, inside the head |
encephal(o) |
encephalitis, encephalopathy |
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prefix for inside, internal, within |
end(o) - |
endocrine, endoscopic |
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term for intestine |
enter(o) |
enteric |
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prefix for outer, upon |
epi- |
epidermis, epidural |
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term for red |
erythr(o) |
erythrocyte, erythema |
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prefix for normal, well, good |
eu- |
euphoria, eupnea, eupepsia |
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prefix for outside, beyond |
extra- |
extravasation, extrahepatic |
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term for stomach |
gastr(o) |
gastrostomy, gastrointestinal, gastritis |
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suffix for producing, originating, forming |
-genic |
pyogenic, carcinogenic, nephrogenic |
|
term for old age |
ger(o) |
geriatric, gerontology, geratology |
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All medical terms have: A. A combining vowel B. Two Roots C. A suffix D. A prefix |
C. A suffix |
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Which element appears at the beginning of a medical term? A. Suffix B. Prefix C. combining vowel D. combingin form |
B. prefix |
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Definition of Root |
foundation of the term |
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suffix definition: |
word ending |
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prefix definition: |
word beginning |
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combining vowel definition: |
vowel (usually o) that links the root to the suffix or the root to another root and aids pronunciation |
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combining form definiton: |
combination of the root and the combining vowel |
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First Rule in the Three General Rules in Word Analysis? |
1. Read the meaning of the medical terms from the suffix back to the beginning of the term and across. |
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Second Rule under the Three General Rules of Word Analysis |
2. Drop the combining vowel (usually o) before a suffix beginning with a vowel. |
gastritis vs. gastroitis |
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Third rule in the Three General Rules in Word Analysis is? |
3. Keep the combining vowel between two roots. |
gastroenterology vs. gastrenterology |
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suffix means pertaining to |
-ic |
not o |
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prefix for below |
hypo- |
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