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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what is the maximum internal temperature for holding cold tcs food
cold tcs food must be held at 41F
name 2 ways to avoid bare hand contact with ready to eat food
use single use gloves
use deli sheets
use tools such as tongs
what part of dishes and utensils must servers avoid touching
the food contact surface such as the top of a plate or the rim of a glass
what are the only types of food that may be reserved to another customer
the only food that may be reserved to another customer are bottles of condiments such as ketchup and unopened prepackaged food such as wrapped crackers
list all the conditions that must be met to hold hot tcs food without temperature control
hold the food at 135F or higher before removing it from temperature control
label the food with the time you must throw it out which is 4 hours after it was removed from temperature control
sell serve or throw out the food within 4 hours
what should be the internal temperature for holding hot tcs food
135F or higher
what are the 2 biggest hazards to food when serving it off site
time and temperature abuse
contamination
name 2 alternatives for minimizing bare hand contact with ready to eat food
wearing gloves
using tongs or deli sheets to handle food
what are the requirments for holding potato salad withput time and temperature control
prior to removal from temperature control it must have been held at 41F or lower
it must not exceed 70F
it must contain a label specifying both the time when it must be thrown out
it must be sold served or thrown out within 6 hours
name 2 ways to prevent customers from contaminating self service areas
installing sneeze guards
label food items
hand out fresh plates to customers on return visits
seperate raw and ready to eat food
what type of food safety managment system controls the risks and hazards throughout the flow of food using 7 sequential steps
HACCP
what is the first step in implementing active managerial control in an operation
consider the 5 risk factors throughout the flow of food
once critical limits ahve been created in a HACCP plan what is the next step
establish monitering procedures and determine the best way for the operation to check them
what is the first step in developing a crisis managment team program
establish a crisis managment team
name 2 fda ublic health interventions
demonstration of knowledge
staff health controls
controlling hands as a vehicle of contamination
time and temperature parameters for controlling pathogens
consumer advisory
what is the first step in setting up a haccp system
conducting a hazard analysis
which food safety system is used to address the cdc risk factors for foodborne illness
active managerial control
this is a point in the flow of food where identified hazards can be prevented eliminated or reduced to safe levels
critical control point (CCP)
name an activity performed by an operation that requires a haccp plan
smoking or curing food as a method of food preservation
using food additives or adding components to preserve food
custom processing animals
packaging food using reduced oxygen (ROP) method
pastuerizing packaged juice on site without a warning label
sprouting seeds or beans
offering live molluscan shellfish from a display tank
cooking ground beef to 155F for 15 seconds is an example of this haccp principle
a critical limit
all surfaces must be cleaned and rinsed what additional task must be performed for food contact surfaces
sanitizing
what type of cleaner has a scouring agent that helps scrub hard to remove dirt
abrasive cleaners
name 2 places where handwashind stations should be located in an operation
restrooms
food prep areas
service areas
dishwashining areas
any areas that make it easy for staff to eash their hands often
whta is the minimum lighting intensity required for prep areas
50 foot candles
what are the 5 steps to clean and sanitize items in a three compartment sink
rinse scrape or soak items before washing them
clean items in the first sink in a detergent solution of at least 110F
rinse items in the second sink be either spraying them with water or dipping them in it
sanitize items in the third sinl using hot water or a chemical sanitizer
air dry all items
according to the cdc what are the 5 most common risk factors that cause foodborne illness
purchasing food from unsafe sources
failing to cook food adequately
holding food at incorrect temperatures
using contaminated equipment
praticing poor personel hygiene
where should cleaning tools and supplies be stored in an operation
in a seperate area away from food and food prep areas
what is the difference between cleaning and sanitizing
cleaning removes food and other dirt from a surface
sanitizing reduces pathogens on a surface to safe levels
what is the main purpose of a backflow prevention device such as a vacuum breaker or air gap
to prevent pulling dirty water into the safe water supply
what 5 factors influence the effectiveness of a sanitizer
contact time
temperature
concentration
water hardness
pH
what are the 5 necessary pieces of equipment in a handwashing station
hot and cold running water
soap
means to dry hands
waste container
sign to indicate employees are to wash hands before returning to work
what are the 7 haccp principles
conduct a hazard analysis
determine the critical control points (CCP)
establish critical limits
establish monitering procedures
edentify correcitve actions
verify that the sysrem works
establish procedures for record keeping and documentation