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51 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)
All

every single member of an IDed group

Diagram the statement: All shellfish contain cholesterol

S-->C

Unless

"except", used to describe a necessary condition


Diagram the statement: Wendy will not go unless Kim goes

W --> K

If Wendy goes, then Kim goes
Whenever

every single occurence


Diagram the statement

Whenever you eat shellfish, you ingest cholesterol

S --> C


Only
indicates a necessary condition

Diagram the statement:


Only people who pass the bar can practice law

L --> B

If a person practices law, then she passed the bar
Only if
also indicates a necessary condition

Diagram the statement:


Only if Dawna passes the bar can she practice law



If Dawna practices law, then she passed the bar
No

not a single member of a group

Diagram the statement: No comets give off light





If it is a comet, it does not give off light

None
not a single member of a group

Diagram the statement:


None of the toddlers is napping


If she is a toddler, she is not napping

Make this a sufficient-necessary statement:


None of the recipes includes ginger


If this is a recipe, it does not use ginger

Diagram the statement:


None of the recipes includes ginger




Diagram the contrapositive:


None of the recipes includes ginger



Make this a sufficient-necessary statement:


Elba will not play unless Jack plays


If Elba plays, Jack plays

Diagram the statement:


Elba will not play unless Jack plays



Diagram the contrapositive:


Elba will not play unless Jack plays



Make this a sufficient-necessary statement:


Only if Jack plays will Elba play


If Elba plays, Jack plays

Diagram the statement:


Only if Jack plays will Elba play



E --> J

Diagram the contrapositive:


Only if Jack plays will Elba play




Make this a sufficient-necessary statement:


Every male student wears a tie


If this is a male student, he wears a tie

Diagram the statement:


Every male student wears a tie



Diagram the contrapositive:


Every male student wears a tie



Diagram the fact pattern:


7 law firms occupy 7 floors of a 70-story building, with each law firm occupying exactly one floor





Diagram the fact pattern:


2 children, a boy and a girl, are playing dress-up. They have 10 pieces of clothing. Each piece is a solid color: purple, green or orange. There are 3 pants, 3 shirts, and 3 pairs of shoes, with one of each color. There is also 1 purple hat.



Diagram the fact pattern:


4 tribes--A, B, C, and D--occupy certain circular areas w/in a country of Fera. Part of tribe A intersects tribe C. Part of tribe B intersects tribe C. Tribe A does not intersect tribe B. Tribe D occupies a small area completely w/in the territories of both tribes A & C.



Diagram the fact pattern:


Each of 7 senators--A,B,C,D,E,F & G--is a member of 1 of 3 political parties: Democratic, Republican or Green. 2 are Democratic, 2 are Republican, & 3 are Green. Each senator voted for or against a certain bill




Diagram the fact pattern:


6 travelers--A,B,C,D,E,&F--sit in 6 seats on the right side of an airplane. The seats are in rows numbered 1 to 3 from front to back. Each row has 2 seats: a window seat & an aisle seat.




Diagram the fact pattern:


10 cards numbered 1 to 10 are laid on the table in 2 symmetrical columns, w/ the even numbers on the right from 2 at the top of the column to 10 at the bottom. Odd-numbered cards are arranged on the left from 1 at the top of the columns to 9 at the bottom. Each card is 1 of 4 suits: heart, club, spade or diamond.




Diagram the fact pattern:


9 people--A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,&I--share an opera box. There are 9 seats in the box, w/ 3 seats on the left, 3 in the middle, & 3 on the right. Each row has seats numbered 1 to 3, w/ seat 1 being the closest to the stage.



Diagram the fact pattern:


8 books-A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H--occupy 3 shelves of a bookcase, w/ 1 book on the top shelf, 3 on the middle shelf, & 4 on the bottom shelf.



Diagram the fact pattern:


7 basketball players--A,B,C,D,E,F,G--will be assigned positions for a game as follows:


3 will play forward positions & 2 will play defensive positions



Diagram the fact pattern:


8 lab students-A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H--will perform 3 experiments. 3 students will create a model volcano, 2 students will create a windmill, and 3 students will create a wave machine. No student will perform more than 1 experiment.



Diagram the fact pattern:


In a museum exhibit, there are 8 paintings hanging on 2 walls that face each other, 4 on each wall. Each painting is done in 1 of 3 mediums: acrylic, oil, or watercolor.



Diagram the fact pattern:


A waiter seats a group of 5 diners-A,B,C,D,&E--at a circular table. There are 6 evenly spaced seats at the table.



Diagram the fact pattern:


A florist creates bouquets for 3 customers. Wendy & Izzy each get a bouquet w/ 3 flowers. Katie gets a bouquet w/ 2 flowers. The florist has 7 kinds of flowers to choose from: roses, daisies, tulips, carnations, sunflowers, lilies, and orchids.



Diagram the fact pattern:


4 jrs--A,B,C&D--and 4 srs--R,S,T&U--are paired w/ each other as lab partners. Each pair has 1 jr & 1 sr.



Diagram the fact pattern:


4 buildings--A,B,C&D--will be inspected, 1 per day, each by a fire marshal & by a city inspector



Create a master diagram:


7 art critics--A,B,C,D,E,F,&G--review 3 paintings, 1 by Howe, 1 by Iams, & 1 by Janssen. Each critic reviews only 1 painting, according to the following constraint:


-Twice as many critics review the Iams painting as review the Howe painting.


-F & G review the same painting


-C reviews the Iams painting



Create a master diagram:


Each of 5 herbalists--M,N,O,P,&R--carries at least 1 of 4 herbs--basil, cilantro, dill, and fennel. The following constraints apply:


-N carries only dill and fennel


-M carries more herbs than N


-P carries more herbs than any other store.


-M carries cilantro & is 1 of 2 stores that do


-O and R do not carry any of the same herbs

Note: it is still unknown how many herbs are carried by O & R
Note: it is still unknown how many herbs are carried by O & R

Create a master diagram:


Each of 7 relatives at a wedding--A,B,C,D,E,F,&G--is seated at 1 of 3 tables: the bride's, the groom's or the children's. The following constraints apply:


-Each table must seat at least 1 of the 7 relatives.


-Exactly 1 table seats exactly 2 relatives



Create a master diagram:


Exactly 4 people are assigned to each of 2 cars. Exactly 3 adults--A,B,&C--and 5 children--P,Q,R,S,&T--must be assigned to the cars according to the following constraints:


-Each car must have an adult driver


-R & T must be assigned to different cars



Create a master diagram:


A psychologist has to see 7 patients--A,B,C,D,E,F&G--over a period of 2 days--Mon & Tues. The following constraints apply:


-The psychologist will see 3 or 4 patients on Monday, & the rest on Tuesday


-A cannot be seen on the same day as E.


-B must be seen on Tues


-D & G must be seen on the same day





Create a master diagram:


From a group of 7 astronauts--A,B,C,D,E,F,G--exactly 4 will be selected for a mission. The following constraints apply:


-Either A or B must be selected, but not both


-Either E or F must be selected, but not both.


-E cannot be selected unless C is selected



Create a master diagram:


8 students--A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H--go to see three films: a western, a comedy, and a drama. The following constraints apply:


-No more than 3 students may see any 1 film


-Exactly 2 students see the western film



Create a master diagram:


Each of 7 people--A,B,C,D,E,F,G--plays either tennis or baseball. 4 play tennis and 3 play baseball. The following constraints apply:


-If B plays tennis, C plays baseball


-D and E do not play the same sport


-F and G do not play the same sport



Create a master diagram:


A group of 7 board members--A,B,C,D,E,F,andG--will be divided into 2 committees: planning and finance. The following constraints apply:


-If C Cserves on finance, then D and E both serve on planning


-F serves on a diff committee from the one on which G serves


-A serves on a diff committee from the one on which E serves



Create a master diagram:


7 gifts--A,B,C,D,E,F,G--are placed in 3 gift bags--purple, red, or striped--according to the following constraints:


-each gift bag contains at least 2 gifts


-Gift B cannot be placed in the same bag as either gift A or C


-The striped gift bag contains exactly 3 gifts, including gift B