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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
sensitivity
the ability of a test to detect disease when disease is present. how many positive noninvasive US test were confirmed as positive by the gold standard?
sensitivity equation
true positive÷ true positive+ false negatives
specificity
the ability of a test to indicate the absence of disease when disease is present. How many of the negative US tests were correctly identified based on the gold standard
specifity equation
true negatives/true negatives + false positives
positive predictive value
the % of patients who have positive noninvasive test results who actually have disease present. What % of your results predicted abnormality?
PPV equation
true positives/ false positives + true positives
Negative predictive value
the % of patients who have negative noninvasive test results who do not have disease present. What % of your results predicted absence of disease?
NPV
number of true negatives ÷ number of true negatives + number of false positives
accuracy
the % of correct noninvasive diagnoses. How good is the noninvasive test at both detecting and ruling out disease?
accuracy equation
true positives + true negatives ÷ true positives + false negatives + true negatives + false negatives