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121 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

1
patriarch

the male head of a family or tribe

2
patriarch

...but Alexander J. Ellis was still a living ________, with an impressive head always covered by a velvet skull cap,

3
induce

to lead or move by persuasion or influence, as to some action or state of mind

4
induced

I _____ the editor of a leading monthly review to commission an article from Sweet on the imperial importance of his subject.

5
derisive

contemptuous, mocking

6
derisive

When it arrived, it contained nothing but a savagely _______ attack on a professor of language and literature whose chair Sweet regarded as proper to a phonetic expert only."

7
libel

defamation by written or printed words, pictures, or in any form other than by spoken words or gestures

8
libelous

The article, being _____, had to be
returned as impossible...

9
conciliatory

to overcome the distrust or hostility of; placate; win

10
conciliatory

"Henry Sweet, then a young man, lacked their sweetness of character: he was about as ______ to conventional mortals as Ibsen or Samuel Butler."

11
repudiate

to reject as having no authority or binding force

12
repudiation

"...he had become a sort of walking _____ of Oxford and all its traditions."

13
cockney

a native or inhabitant of the East End district of London, England, traditionally, one born and reared within the sound of Bow bells.

14
cockney

I would decipher a sound which a _____ would represent by zerr, and a Frenchman by seu,

15
inscrutable

incapable of being investigated, analyzed, or scrutinized; impenetrable

16
inscrutable

"...his unfortunate determination to make this remarkable and quite legible script serve also as a Shorthand reduced it in his own practice to the most _____ of cryptograms."

17
cryptogram

a message written in code or cypher

18
cryptograms

"...his unfortunate determination to make this remarkable and quite legible script serve also as a Shorthand reduced it in his own practice to the most inscrutable of ______________."

19
lithography

the art or process of producing a picture, writing, or the like, on a flat, specially prepared stone, with some greasy or oily substance, and of taking ink impressions from this as in ordinary printing

20
lithographed

"The four and six-penny manual, mostly in
his ______ handwriting...may perhaps some day be taken up by a syndicate and pushed upon the public as The Times pushed the Encyclopaedia Britannica..."

21
vulgar

crude, coarse, unrefined; referring to common people

22
vulgarly

The manual "was never _____ advertised,"

23
prevail against

to be or prove superior in strength, power, or influence

24
prevail

"...until then [Sweet's system] will certainly not ______ against Pitman."

25
cloister

a place of religious seclusion, as a monastery or convent; any secluded place

26
cloistered

"I am informed by the publishers that its ______ existence is still a steady and healthy one."

27
transcribe

to make a written copy, especially a typewritten copy, of (dictated material, notes taken during a lecture, or other spoken material

28
transcribe

"...my secretary cannot _____ Sweet, having been perforce taught in the schools of Pitman."

29
perforce

of necessity; necessarily

30
perforce

"...my secretary cannot transcribe
Sweet, having been _____ taught in the schools of Pitman."

31
rail

to utter bitter complaint or vehement denunciation

32
railed...railed...raillery

Therefore, Sweet _____ at Pitman as vainly as Thersites _____ at Ajax: his _____, however it may have eased his soul, gave no popular vogue to Current Shorthand.

33
vogue

in fashion

34
vogue

Therefore, Sweet railed at Pitman as vainly as Thersites railed at Ajax: his raillery, however it may have eased his soul, gave no popular _____ to Current Shorthand.

35
eminence

high station, rank, or repute; a person of high rank

36
eminence

"... the failure of Oxford to do justice to his _____..."

37
amenity

the quality of being pleasing or agreeable in situation, prospect

38
amenity

I think Oxford is quite right in demanding a certain social _____ from its nurslings...

39
serene

calm, peaceful, tranquil

40
serene

"...I well know how hard it is for a man of genius with a seriously underrated subject to maintain _____ and kindly relations with the men who underrate it..."

41
profess

to declare openly; to declare oneself skilled or expert in; claim to have knowledge of; make (a thing) one's profession

42
profess

"... and who keep all the best places for less important subjects which they _____ without originality and sometimes without much capacity for them..."

43
disdain

scorn; contempt

44
disdain

"...still, if he overwhelms them with wrath and _____, he cannot expect them to heap honors on him."

45
didactic

intended for instruction; instructive

46
didactic

"... I delight in throwing [the success of the play] at the heads of the wiseacres who repeat the parrot cry that art should never be _____.

47
concierge

(especially in France) a person who has charge of the entrance of a building and is often the owner's representative; doorkeeper

48
concierge's

The modern _____daughter who fulfils her ambition by playing the Queen of Spain in Ruy Blas at the Theatre Francais is only one of many thousands of men and women who have sloughed off their native dialects and acquired a new tongue.

49
slough

to shed; dispose of; get rid of; cast off

50
sloughed

The modern concierge's daughter who fulfills her ambition by playing the Queen of Spain in Ruy Blas at the Theatre Francais is only one of many thousands of men and women who have _____ off their native dialects and acquired a new tongue.

51
aspire

to long for; to seek ambitiously

52
aspirant

"But the thing has to be done scientifically, or the last state of the _____ may be worse than the first."

53
portico

a structure consisting of a roof supported by columns or piers, usually attached to a building as a porch

54
portico

[There are] "pedestrians running for shelter into the market and under the _____ of St. Paul's Church, where there are already several people, among them a lady and her daughter in evening dress."

55
gumption

nerve; courage

56
gumption

" If Freddy had a bit of _____, he would have got
one at the theatre door."

57
unintelligible

cannot be understood

58
unintelligible

"Here, with apologies, this desperate attempt to represent her dialect without a phonetic alphabet must be abandoned as _____ outside London."

59
amiable

friendly; sociable; agreeable

60
amiable

"An elderly gentleman of the _____ military type rushes into shelter, and closes a dripping umbrella. "

61
proximate

near; near; next before or after in order

62
proximity

"THE FLOWER GIRL [taking advantage of the military gentleman's _____ to establish friendly relations with him]..."

63
plinth

a square base or a lower block, as of a pedestal

64
plinth

"He goes to the _____ beside the flower girl; puts up his foot on it; and stoops to turn down his trouser ends."

65
deprecate

to express earnest disapproval of

66
deprecating

"...General hubbub, mostly sympathetic to the flower girl,
but ______ her excessive sensibility."

67
staid

of settled or sedate character

68
staid

"Steady on. Easy, easy, etc., come from the
elderly______ spectators, who pat her comfortingly."

69
distraught

distracted; deeply agitated

70
rebuke

to express sharp, stern disapproval of

71
rebuking

HIGGINS [hearing in it the voice of God, ______ him for his Pharisaic want of charity to the poor girl]...

72
hearth

the floor of a fireplace, usually of stone, brick, etc., often extending a short distance into a room

73
hearth

Further down the room, on the same side, is a fireplace, with a comfortable leather-covered easy-chair at the side of the ______ nearest the door, and a coal-scuttle.

74
vital

of or pertaining to life; having great energy

75
vital

"He appears in the morning light as a robust, _____, appetizing sort of man of forty or thereabouts..."

76
impetuous

characterized by rash action; doing without thinking

77
impetuous

"He is, in fact, but for his years and size, rather like a very _____ baby "taking notice" eagerly and loudly, and requiring almost as much watching to keep him out of unintended mischief."

78
genial

warmly & cheerfully friendly

79
genial

"His manner varies from _____ bullying when
he is in a good humor to stormy petulance when anything goes wrong..."

80
petulance

sudden, impatient irritation

81
petulance

"His manner varies from genial bullying when he is in a good humor to stormy _____ when anything goes wrong..."

82
frank

direct & unreserved in speech

83
frank

"But he is so entirely _____ and void of malice that he
remains likeable even in his least reasonable moments."

84
choric

of or pertaining to, or written for a chorus

85
choric

Mrs. Pearce is a _____ figure; she monitors Higgins's behavior with respect to Eliza and tells him when he erred.

86
shoddy

cheaply made

87
shoddy

"She has a nearly clean apron, and the shoddy coat has been tidied a little. "

88
pathos

the quality or power in an actual life experience or in literature, music, speech, or other forms of expression, of evoking a feeling of pity or compassion

89
pathos

" The _____ of this deplorable figure, with its innocent vanity and consequential air, touches Pickering..."

90
deplorable

causing or being a subject for grief or regret; lamentable

91
deplorable

The pathos of this _____ figure, with its innocent vanity and consequential air, touches Pickering...

92
coax

urge; to attempt to influence by gentle persuasion, flattery, etc.; cajole

93
coaxes...coaxes

"[Higgins] _____ women as a child
_____ its nurse when it wants to get anything out of her."

94
brusquely

suddenly; in an abrupt manner

95
brusquely

HIGGINS [_____
, recognizing her with unconcealed
disappointment, and at once, baby-like, making an intolerable grievance of it]

96
peremptory

leaving no opportunity for denial or refusal; imperative: imperious; dictatorial

97
peremptorily

"HIGGINS [_______] Sit down."

98
deprecate

to express earnest disapproval of

99
deprecating

LIZA [strongly _____ this view of her] Ah--ah--ah--ow--ow--oo!

100
zephyr

a gentle gust of wind; a breeze

101
zephyr

"Higgins, thus scolded, subsides. The hurricane is succeeded by a _____ of amiable surprise."

102
resolutely

with determination

103
resolutely

MRS. PEARCE [_____] You must be reasonable, Mr. Higgins: really you must."

104
deft

dexterous; nimble; skillful

105
deftly

"HIGGINS [_____ retrieving the handkerchief and intercepting her on her reluctant way to the door]"

106
remonstrate

to argue in protest or objection

107
remonstrance

PICKERING [in good-humored _____] Does it occur to you, Higgins, that the girl has some feelings?

108
relent

to become less severe; give in, give up

109
relent

"And you shall marry an officer in the Guards, with a
beautiful moustache: the son of a marquis, who will disinherit him for marrying you, but will _____ when he sees your beauty and goodness--"

110
presume
presumptuous

to take for granted
entitled

111
presumptuous

If the King finds out you're not a lady, you will be taken by the police to the Tower of London, where your head will be cut off as a warning to other _____ flower girls.

112
indignant

feeling, characterized by, or expressing strong displeasure at something considered unjust, offensive, insulting, or base:

113
indignantly

HIGGINS [_____] I swear! [Most emphatically] I never swear. I detest the habit

114
stolid

not easily stirred or moved mentally; unemotional; impassive.

115
stolidly

MRS. PEARCE [_____] That's what I mean, sir. You swear a great deal too much.

116
lofty

elevated in style, tone, or sentiment, as writings or speech

117
loftily

HIGGINS [_____] I cannot charge myself with having ever uttered it, Mrs. Pearce.

118
slovenly

unclean in appearance or habits

119
slovenly

"I mean not to be slovenly about her dress or untidy
in leaving things about."

120
diffident

Here I am, a shy, _____ sort of
man.

121


diffident

shy, lacking in confidence