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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
chronic bronchitis - productive cough x __ months per year for at least ___ consecutive years.
3 months x 2 years
permanent enlargement of air spaces distal to terminal bronchioles d/t destruction of alveolar walls
emphysema
barrel chest, lean forward, thin, pursed lips, accessory muscle use
emphysema (pink puffer)
overweight, cyanotic, no apparent distress
chronic bronchitis (blue bloater)
persistent increase in dyspnea not relieved by brochodilators
acute COPD exacerbation
m/c PE finding in a pt w/ asthma
wheezing
noncaseating granulomas
sarcoidosis

(will aslo see bilateral hilar adenopathy, elevated ACE)

tx= systemic corticosteroids
definition of ARF
PaO2 <60mmHg
PaCO2 >50mmHg
m/c risk factor of ARDS
sepsis
diffuse bilateral pulmonary infiltrates
ARDS

*also see low PCWP (<18)
m/c site of thrombosis causing PE
iliofemoral vein
m/c cause cor pulmonale
COPD
gold standard dx of PE
pulmonary angiography