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53 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Communication is the process of transmitting Meaning from one mind to another
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good communication is the accurate transmitting of meaning |
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Occasion
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one of the elements that will dictate the kind of speech to be given |
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Evidence
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Materials selected to alter the listener's opinion or to reinforce their belief/influence their actions |
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How many people are usually involved in any act of communication
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More than one |
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Hearing |
Perceiving sounds only |
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What separates man from animal |
The ability to communicate through language symbols |
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Libel
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Defaming another person, falsely attacking their reputation when it appears in print or in picture |
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Stage Fright |
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If the speaker is to communicate effectively....
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they must have control over their Stage Fright |
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Attitude |
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Value
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The perception of the worth or worthlessness, good or evil, of some concept or idea |
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Belief
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The Confidence or Conviction you have in the existence or truth of some proposition
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Stages of listening
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Understanding Remembering Evaluation Responding |
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Audiences send messages back to speakers in the form of....
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Feedback |
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If people are sitting closer together, they can be more easily.....
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Persuaded |
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Good oral style is:
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Clear Correct Concrete Vivid Appropriate |
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Expositary Material
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Interpersonal Communication
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Face-to-Face talk, and interview and talking on the telephone |
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General purposes of speech is to... |
Inform convince persuade entertain Inspire/stimulate |
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Speech, Communication, Rhetoric, Language or Public speaking is what?
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The art of sharing or transferring meanings from one individual to another
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Barriers to effective communication can be.....
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Internal Noise Distance Size of the group Language |
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Aristotle said there are forum parts of communication, What are they? |
Speech Audience/Listeners Occasion |
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Time Binding
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The ability of man alone to relate past experiences to each other, being able to relate history, and consequently makes man ready for the present and the future. |
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Types of outlines are what?
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Complete sentence topic or phrase speaker's notes |
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Slander
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Defaming another persons, falsely attaching their reputation when it is done through speech |
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Communication is what?
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How many words per minute is considered a good rate? |
Between 115 to 175 |
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Women are usually what then men?
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Nervous about speaking in front of a group of people |
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Traits of a good conversationalist are what?
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Not self-oriented good listener interesting sincere tactful |
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Audience
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A group of people gathered together for a specific purpose |
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Linguistic Determinism is what?
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The theory that the structure of the language we learn determines the way we perceive the way we see reality
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Ethic of the critic must separate personal feelings
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about the issues and must be culturally/religiously sensitive |
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Outlines are used for what?
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referred to not to be read from |
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Outline consist of what?
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Thesis statement Introduction Body Conclusion |
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Types of expository supporting material can be?
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examples descriptions definitions statistics |
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Intrapersonal communication is what?
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Talking within yourself/how you look at yourself-the "me" that is in each of us
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Encoding is what?
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The process a speaker uses to get his ideas into a message
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When not stimulated to listen home long can an audience hold there attention?
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No more than 15 minutes |
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Psychological characteristics of an audience are?
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education levels background experiences material status social politics etc. |
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Distinctive Characteristics of speech
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Speaker exercises direct control over his speech Speech is transitory speck lack the visual cues of writing speech has a distinctive and characteristic vocabulary |
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Primary function of an outline are what?
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to examine the speech visually to determine if the ideas are well supported to decide if all of the speaker materials actually contribute to achieving |
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Physical characteristic of an audience
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gender size bodily condition of the listeners occupation, income, and economic status of listeners nationality, race and cultural factors |
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Propaganda devices
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glittering generality plain folks rumor repetition pinpoint the enemy etc. |
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Why is an outline useful? |
Simplification and order |
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the average person hears what presence of a normal conversation?
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25 % |
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Psychological audience analysis and adaptions are what?
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how unfavorable are they how passive are they how unknowledgeable are they How heterogeneous are they |
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Environmental communication
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How we learn certain things based on the language around us
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People spend between what % of their walking hours speaking and listening
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about 61 to 83 % |
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A speaker should prepare what for complex speeches or speeches designed to meet difficult audience situations?
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Complete sentence outline |
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To make a speech more conversations the speaker must do what to different audience member for short period of time?
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Lock eyes |
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A syllogism does what?
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Language can reflect reality with either what?
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Students spend what % of their time listening and speaking?
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75%
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