Public Speaking Midterm Ch 01

Front 1

Sculpted into our skeleton, soft tissues and cartilage, and bodily cavities as well as the central and peripheral nervous systems.

Back 1

Bio Basic

Front 2

The commitment to a civic life. "The sum of many sacrifices we are called upon to make for the sake of living together."

Back 2

Civility

Front 3

Public speaking not only enables us to become better makers of messages but also to be more sophisticated receivers of public talk.

Back 3

Consumer Imperative

Front 4

Social expectations and cultural rules that come into play when speakers and listeners interact.

Back 4

Context

Front 5

Traditional rules and expected ways of speaking in specific situations.

Back 5

Culturally Governed Act

Front 6

Greek word, meaning credibility or reputation. Consider how you look to your audience and take into account the moral frames of your listeners.

Back 6

Ethos

Front 7

Derived from the Greek word 'ethos' meaning credibility or reputation.

Back 7

Ethics

Front 8

The messages your listeners send to you before, during, and after your speech.

Back 8

Feedback

Front 9

The ability to make a range of sounds was followed by developments in the brain that allowed it to process ear data and develop the patterns of neural trails and synapses needed for speaking.

Back 9

Human Speech

Front 10

Study of eloquent expressions of the human spirit.

Back 10

Intellectual Imperative

Front 11

A transaction or exchange among people in public settings.

Back 11

Public Speaking is an Interactive Process

Front 12

Someone who receives and interprets your message, a partner in the speech transaction.

Back 12

Listener

Front 13

Compromising both the factual content of the speech and the speaker's attitudes and values on the topic, transmitted by selecting words and ideas than arranging them in a particular pattern.

Back 13

Message

Front 14

Moral value and center of your audience/listeners.

Back 14

Moral Frames

Front 15

A speech in which a speaker is working to offer their views in the hopes of coming to a common accommodation with the listeners.

Back 15

Negotiative Process

Front 16

Of direct, in-person spoken connections between people.

Back 16

Orality

Front 17

An act involving yourself.

Back 17

Personal Act

Front 18

The discrete, recognizable sound units of any culture's oral language.

Back 18

Phonemes

Front 19

To be successful, you must find some moral frame you share with your listeners if you're going to convince them that you have the best interest at heart. By Donald Moon

Back 19

Skyhook Principle

Front 20

An act involving other people.

Back 20

Social Act

Front 21

The process of bringing people together through orality.

Back 21

Social Imperative

Front 22

The source of the message.

Back 22

Speaker

Front 23

A symbolic transaction between people.

Back 23

Speaking

Front 24

Drawing together ideas or stereotypes held by the group and attaching them to people and events.

Back 24

Integrative Principle

Front 25

You often repeat yourself in public speaking saying the same thing in more than one way.

Back 25

Redundant Principle

Front 26

A group's traditional beliefs and values are usually reflected in public oral language.
Ex: A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.

Back 26

Traditionalist Principle

Front 27

Concrete references to particular places in a neighboring environment help listeners to visualize ideas

Back 27

Concrete Principle

Front 28

When people gather together to make decisions, things can get heated. Ong's phrase.

Back 28

Agnostically Toned Principle

Front 29

You cannot make someone else read something, but you have a very good chance of making them listen and participate in public interactions.

Back 29

Participatory Principle

Front 30

It occurs in the here and now.

Back 30

Situational Principle