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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
first gen antihis?
H1-receptor antagonist
second gen antihis?
H2-receptor antagonists
reduce gastric acidity, treat urticaria

What antagonists?
H2-receptor antagonists
Located in CNS
no therapeutic indication
H3-receptors
FDA withdraws because these agents were predisposed to torsades de pointes
terfenadine
caridac arrhythmia which may cause blackouts or even sudden death
Torsades de pointes
H2 receptor antagonists(4)
cimetidine
ranitidine
famotidine
nizatidine
How does H2 affect gastric acidity
reduce gastric acidity

*treat urticaria
Sympathomimetic agents taht act on alpha adrenergic
Decongestants

*Prdouce vasoconstriction
Shrink swollen mucous membranes
Improve ventilation
powerful alpha-adrenergic receptor agonist
Phenylephrin
Direct acting nonspecifinc alpha and beta adrenergic recetpr stimultants
Pseudoephedrin
and
Ephedrine
A-adrenergic stimulant
phenylpropanolamine
Decongestant that used as topical agent
imidazoline
Stimulates alph2 and H2 receptors
Tetrahydrozoline
H1 receptor antagonist SEs
Dry mouth
mydriasis
sedation
H2 receptor antagonists OD like cimetidine. on Rapid IV
Bradycardia
Lypotension
CA
Decongestant OD(4)
CNS stimulation
Hypertension
Tachycardia
Reflex bradycardia