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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Which vlv is between the R atrium and R ventricle
tricuspid vlv
which vlv is between L atrium and L ventricle
mitral vlv
*What is normal BP for an adult
120/80 mmHg
*What is normal HR and pulse rate for an adult?
60-100 bpm
name 7 locations for taking pulse
1- temporal
2-3 cortotoid
4- brachial
5-radical
6- femoral
7- popiteal
8-dorsals
BP systolic
top #
contractions of ventricle
highest pressure against vessel
BP diastolic
bottom #
relaxation of ventricle
lowest pressure against vessel
define cardiac output
amount of blood pumped out of ventricle in 1 min
*Name are 3 sternal precautions?
no pulling up in bed
no pushing
lifting no more 10 lbs
what is the lead cause of stroke and heart disease?
hypertension
what is atherosclerosis
Arterial disease with plaque deposit obstructive blood flow.
*Define thrombus?
blood clot attached to vein or artery
*Define embolus?
material floating in the blood
*The primary sx of PVD (peripheral vascular disease)
intermittent claudication
Define aneurysm
weakening of arterial wall
causing a bulge or rupture
*Define angina
chest pain
*What causes the pain of angina (chest pain)
lack of oxygen to myocardium
*Define phlebitis
inflammation of superficial veins
*Define thrombophlebitis?
development of a clot in an inflamed vein
Define DVT (deep vein thrombosis)
clots in deep vein
usually in LE + pelvis
often break off and travel
*What is CHF
heart does not pump enough blood to the body
*Sighs and symptoms of a heart attack
severe chest pain
diaphoresis=profuse sweating
nausea
* risk factors of DVT
Immobility
dehydration
varicose veins
LE or pelvis surgery
what for Pulmonale
right sided heart failure