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37 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
our awareness of ourselves and our environment
Consciouness
Periodic Physicalogical functions
Biological Rhythms
A recurring sleep stage during which vivid dreams commonly occur
REM sleep - Rapid Eye Movement
State we don't know we are in until we leave it
Sleep
Sensory experiences that occur without a sensory stimulus
Hallucunations
The relatively slow brain waves of a relazed, awake state
Alpha waves
Large, slow brain waves associated with deep sleep
Delta waves
Persistent problems in falling or staying asleep
insomnia
Periodic, overwhelming sleepiness
narcolepsy
A sleep disorder characterized by temporary cessations of breathing during sleep and repeated momentary awakenings
sleep apnea
a sleep disorder characterized by high arousal an an appearance of being terrified; seldom remembered
Night terrors
hallucinations of the sleeping mind
Dreams
remembered story line of a dream
manifest content
underlying meaning of a dream
latent content
tendency of REM sleep to increase following REM sleep deprivation
REM rebound
a social interaction in which one person suggests to another that certain perceptions, feelings, thought, or behaviors will spontaneously occur
Hypnosis
suggestion to be carried out after the subject is no longer hypnotized
posthypnotic suggestion
a split in consciousness, which allows some thoughts and behaviors to occur simultaneously with others
dissociation
a chemical substance that alters perceptions and mood
psychoactive drug
the diminshing effect with regular use of the same dose of a drug, requiring the user to take larger and larger doses before experiencing the drug's effect
tolerance
the discomfort and distress that follow discontuing the use of addictive drug
withdrawal
a physiological need for a drug, marked by unpleasant withdrawal symptoms when the drug is discontinued
physical dependence
a physchological need to use a drug, such as to relieve negative emotions
psychological dependence
compulsive drug craving and use
addiction
drugs that reduce neural activity and slow body functions
depressants
drugs that depress the activity of the central nervous system, reducing anxiety but imparing memory and judgment
barbiturates
opium and its derivates, such as morphine and herion; they depress neural activity, temporarily lessening pain and anxiety
opiates
drugs that excite neural activity and speed up body functions
stimulates
drugs that stimulate neural activity, causing speeded-up body functions and associated energy and mood changes
amphetamines
powerfully addictive drug that stimulates the central nervous system, with speeded-up body functions and associated energy and mood changes; over time, appears to reduce baseline dopamine levels
methamphetamine
synthetic stimulant and mild hallucinogen
Ecstasy
psychdelic drugs that distort perceptions and evoke sensory images in the absense of sensory input
hallucinogens
powerful hallucinogenic drugs; also known as acid
LSD
major active ingredient in marijuana; triggers a variety of effects, including mild hallucinations
THC
altered state of consciousness reported after a close brush with death
near-death experience
the presumption that mind and body are two distinct entities that interact
dualism
the presumption that mind and body are different aspects of the same thing
monism