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25 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What was Kolbergs Theory?
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Theory of moral development
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How many stages did Kolbergs theory have?
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6 stages
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What was Piagots theory?
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Cognitive development approach
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How many stages did Piagots have
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4 stages
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What was Ericksons theory?
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Satisfaction of social needs
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How many stages did Ericksons theory have?
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8 stages
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What was Freuds Theory?
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Social / aggressive urges
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How many stages did Freuds theory have?
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6 stages
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A conceptual framework a person uses to make sense of the world
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Schema
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The process of learning the rules of behavior of the culture within which an individual is born and will live
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Socialization
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An infant's clinging response to a touch on the palm of his or her hand
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Grasping Reflex
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An infant's response in turning toward the source of touching that occurs anywhere around his or her mouth.
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Rooting Reflex
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The principle that a given quantity does not change when its appearance is changed
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Conservation
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The adjustment of one's schemas to include newly observed events and experiences
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Accommodation
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The process of fitting objects and experiences into one's schemas.
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Assimilation
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The internally programmed growth of a child
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Maturation
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the process of redirecting sexual impulses into learning tasks
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Sublimation
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the process by which a child adopts the values and principles of the same-sex parent
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Identification
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A specific time in development when certain skills or abilities are most easily learned
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Critical Period
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A child's realization that an object exists even when he or she cannot see or touch it
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Object permanance
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The intellectual ability of a child to picture something in his or her mind
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Representational thought
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parents attempt to control the behavior of children
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Authoritarian family
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Children and adolescents participate in decisions affecting their lives
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Democratic family
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Children have the final say
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Permissive family
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Give / describe an example of the power of social approval (learning)
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Where a child learns the ABC's and after reciting it the parent smiles and says horrray or good job!
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