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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Process of adapting to a new or different culture
Acculturation
Defense mechanism in which people act contrary to their genuine feelings
Reaction Formation
Consistency between one's self concept and one's experience
Congruence
Transfer of an idea or impulse from a threatening to a less threatening object
Displacement
Unconscious methods the ego uses to avoid things that may cause anxiety
Defense Mechanism
Return to behavior that is characteristic of an earlier stage of development
Regression
Store of human concepts shared by all people across cultures
Collective Unconscious
Obvious personality trait such as friendliness
Surface trait
Channeling basic impules into socially acceptable behavior
sublimation
A type of person that tends to look inward rather than to other people for ideas and energy
introverted
The pattern of feelings, motives and behavior that sets people apart from one another.
Personality
On of Freud's defense mechanism: see your own faults in other people
Projection
The process by which people learn to perform socially desireable behaviors,
Socialization
A type of person that tends to be active and self - expressive and energized by interactions with other people.
extroverted
A defense mechanism that uses self-deception to justify unacceptable behaviors or ideas.
rationaliztion
Aspects of personality that are considered to be resonably stable.
Traits
This gives a person a sense of who she or he is as an individual.
Self Concept
Freud's part of the mind that is the "reality principle"
ego
When a person refuses to accept the reality of a bad or upsetting situation.
denial
A defense mechanism that pushes anxiety-causing ideas into the unconscious.
repression
He believed that personality traits are the result of different combinations of the body's humor.
Hipprocrates
A part of the mind that serves as the moral principle. (Freud)
superego
A part of the mind that serves as the "pleasure principle"
id
These theorists found that people that are bicultural have a higher self esteem.
Sociocultural theorists
This perspective focuses on ethnicity, gender and culture.
Sociocutural perspective
This theory agrues that personality is a result of inner conflicts between drives and rules.
Psycholanalytic theory
This psychologist agrued that personality is the result of free choice and action.
Carl Rogers
This psychologist argued that an individual's personality is the result of a combination of traits.
Gordon Allport
This psychologist argued that differences in personality is linked to the search for self actualiztion.
Abraham Maslow
These people tend to define themselves in terms of a group. (Africa)
Collectivists
These people tend to define themselves in terms of personal identity. (US)
Individualism
List Feud's five stages of development
Oral, Anal, Phallic, Latency and Gential