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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Emotions
A response of the whole organism involving psychological arousal, expressive behaviors, and conscious experience
James-Lange Theory
The theory that our experience of emotion is our awareness of our physiological responses to emotion arousing stimuli
Cannon-Bard Theory
The theory that an emotion arousing stimulus simultaneously triggers physiological responses and the subjective experience of emotion
Two-Factor Theory
Schachter-Singer's theory that to experience emotion one must be physically aroused and cognitively label the arousal
Catharsis
Emotional release. In psychology, the catharsis hypothesis maintains that releasing aggressive energy relieves aggressive urges
Subjective Well-Being
Self-processed happiness or satisfaction with life. Used along with measures of objective well-being to evaluate people's quality of life
Adaption Level Phenomenon
Our tendency to form judgments relative to a neutral level defined by our prior experience
Relative Deprivation
The perception that one is worse off relative to those with whom one compares ones self
Stress
The process by which we perceive and respond certain events called, stressors, that we appraise as threatening or challenging
General Adaptive Syndrome
Seyle's concept of the body's adaptive response to stress in three states--alarm, resistance and exhaustion
Coronary Heart Disease
The clogging of the vessels that nourish the heart muscle; the leading cause of death in many developed countries
Type A
Friedman and Rosenman's term for competitive, hard-driving, impatient, verbally aggressive, and anger-prone people
Type B
Friedman and Rosenman's term for easygoing relaxed people
Psychophysiological Illness
Literally, mind-body illness; any stress-related physical illness, such as hypertension and some headaches
Psychneuroimmunology (PNI)
The study of how psychological, neural, and endocrine processes together affect the immune system and resulting health
Lymphocytes
The two types of white blood cells that are part of the body's immune system: B lymphocytes form in bone marrow and release antibodies that fight bacterial infections; T lymphocytes form in the thymus and other lymphatic tissue and attack cancer cell, viruses, and foreign substances
Aerobic Exercise
Sustained exercise that increases heart and lung fitness; may also alleviate depression and anxiety
Biofeedback
A system for electronically recording, amplifying, and feeding back information regarding a subtle physiological state, such as blood pressure or muscle tension