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63 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Permanent change in behavior that results from experience
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LEARNING
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When you pair two or more things together and learning takes place
Open the pantry and prints comes running in Pavlov and his dogs that salivated at the sound of the bell |
CLASSICAL CONDITIONING
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Any object that produces a reaction or a response
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STIMULUS
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Normally doens't cause a response
BELL |
NEUTRAL STIMULUS
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not learned
MEAT |
UNCONDITIONED STIMULUS
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object through learnging that causes a resonse
RINGING OF BELL |
Conditioned stimulus
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Learned response
SALIVATE AT BELL |
CONDITIONED RESPONSE
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After you learn this is the tendecnty to respond to toher similar stimuli in the same way
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GENERALIZATION
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the ability to respond to certain stimuli in one way and similar stimuli in another
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DISCRIMINATION
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when the object through learning that causes a resonse dies out
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EXTINCTION
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revival of extinguished response
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SPONTANEOUS RECOVERY
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we are classically conditioned to say that if we got sick it was becuase of new food we tried
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TASTE AVERSION
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expose yourself to that fear, very unpleasant
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FLOODING
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step by step procedure
(inch in the water) |
SYSTEMATIC DESNSITIZATION
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pair a pleasant stimulus with a feared one; try to get rid of an undesirable behavior
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COUNTER CONDITIONING
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11 months old at johns hopkins university and John Watson believed tha from birth you could train anyone ot be anything and he wanted to make him scared of a bunny by banging metal bards behing him and he did indeed get scared of the bunny
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LITTLE ALBERT
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The NS of little albert project
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RABBIT
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USC of LA
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STEEL BARS/NOIS
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UCR of LA
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AFRAID OF NOISE
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CS of LA
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RABBIT
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CR of LA
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FEAR OF RABBIT
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3 year old boy
Mary Cover Jones was the counselor who studied under watson. Mother came to Jones because little boy was afraid of rabbits and she got rid of his fear by having him watch young children playing with the rabbits |
PETER
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learning occurs based on rewards and punishments
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OPERANT OCNDITIONING
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taught pigeon to push a contorl panel that would guide something to hit a target
trained the pigeon to push a issal to a target in war |
PROJECT PIGEON
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Animal pushes a lever and you teach them to do a behavior based on reinforcement
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SKINNER BOX
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NORAMLLY DOESN'T CAUSE A REACTION
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neutral response
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increase (occurs more often)
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REINFORCEMENT
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train prints to shake adn he gets osmething in return
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POSITIVE
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behavior is reinforced because something unwanted stops happening or is removed/ avoided
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NEGATIVE
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decreases the problem of something happening
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PUNISHMENT
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natural, survival type reinforces
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PRIMARY
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learned
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SECONDARY
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greedy
FOR MONEY OR ATTENTION...IF YOURF REIND DOENS'T WANT TO SHARE ANY ATTENTION |
GENERALIZED
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frequent response to paired with an infrequent one
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PREPOTENT
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reinforced every time you do something right
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CONTINUOUS
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every so often you get reinforced
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PARTIAL
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set number of correct answers
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FIXED RATIO
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reinforecd for an average number of correct answeres
slot machines |
VARIBALE RATIO
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reinforced after a set time
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FIXED INTERVAL
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timing is unsure, you don't know when you are going to get rewarded
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VARIABLE INTERVAL
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reinforce successive apporimamtions of a desired response
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SHAPING
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start with the finished response and work backwards
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CHAINING
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help psychologically
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SUPERSTITIONS
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if people are looking up towards the sky, you probably will too
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MODELING/IMITATION
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opposite of imitation
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AVOIDANCE
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11 months old at johns hopkins university and John Watson believed tha from birth you could train anyone ot be anything and he wanted to make him scared of a bunny by banging metal bards behing him and he did indeed get scared of the bunny
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LITTLE ALBERT
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The NS of little albert project
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RABBIT
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USC of LA
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STEEL BARS/NOIS
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UCR of LA
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AFRAID OF NOISE
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CS of LA
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RABBIT
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CR of LA
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FEAR OF RABBIT
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3 year old boy
Mary Cover Jones was the counselor who studied under watson. Mother came to Jones because little boy was afraid of rabbits and she got rid of his fear by having him watch young children playing with the rabbits |
PETER
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learning occurs based on rewards and punishments
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OPERANT OCNDITIONING
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taught pigeon to push a contorl panel that would guide something to hit a target
trained the pigeon to push a issal to a target in war |
PROJECT PIGEON
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Animal pushes a lever and you teach them to do a behavior based on reinforcement
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SKINNER BOX
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NORAMLLY DOESN'T CAUSE A REACTION
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neutral response
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increase (occurs more often)
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REINFORCEMENT
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train prints to shake adn he gets osmething in return
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POSITIVE
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behavior is reinforced because something unwanted stops happening or is removed/ avoided
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NEGATIVE
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decreases the problem of something happening
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PRACTICE
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information is hiddenbut canprobably be brought up if you need it
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LATENT LEARNING
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CAN LEARN A LOT JUST BE OBSERVING
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OBSERVATIONAL LEARNING
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robinson gave us the PQ4R method
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1. Preview
2. question 3. read 4. reflect 5. recite 6. review |