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23 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Von Frisch
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ethology; bee communication
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Skinner
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language as an acquired skill/habit
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Wundt
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surface structure & ambiguity
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Chomsky
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LAD=language acquisition device; innate capacity; critical stage; ambiguous sentences
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Wittgenstein
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theories of word meaning (referential/definitional/prototype)
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Grice
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maxims: understood rules and reading between the lines
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Solman
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UC Berkeley; organizing worldwide linguistic studies
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Thorndike
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3000 words to get by
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Darwin
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functions of emotions; childhood sexuality
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Ekman
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facial behaviors & perception of others' emotions
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William James
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James-Lange Theory of emotion: stimulus->behavior->emotion (anti-common sense)
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WB Cannon
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Cannon Bard Theory of emotion: stimulus--> simultaneous emotion & behavior
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Schacter
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Schacter-Singer Theory of emotion: emotions stems from both physical arousal and cognitive appraisal of where that arousal came from
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Kelley
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attribution theory; we assess people like scientists, looking for covariances between situations and behaviors
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Lewin
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schemas: configurations--we have ideas about what kind of person an "extrovert" is, etc.
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Cattell
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earliest implicit association tests/questionaires (at CU)
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Festinger
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cognitive dissonance
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Sherif
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spot of light mov't (autokinetic phenomenon) expt.; conformity and social referencing; we have informational and normative needs
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Asch
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length determination expts.: conformity and social pressure
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Adorno
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authoritarian personalities
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Milgram
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blind obedience, situational; psychological distancing, dehumanization, slippery slope (gradual indoctrination), respect for science
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Von Baer
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embryology
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Piaget
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childhood development; stages of intellectual growth (sensorimotor intelligence, preoperational, concrete operations, formal operations)
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