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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
information processing
-childs thinking becomes more efficient
-memory
-habituation
habituation
learning not to respond
infantile amnesia
forgetting what happened in infancy and early childhood. cuz of different storage techniques (toybox to library)
Piaget's Ideas about cognitive development
-children know differently, not less.
-children are little scientists and philosophers.
schema
-mental molds in which we pour our experiences.
-mental frameworks for organizing and interpreting
2 types of adaptation
-assimilation
-accommodation
assimilation
incorporating new experiences into our current understanding
accommodation
changing our understanding to fit new experiences.
Piaget's stages
-sensorimotor (birth - 2years)
-preoperational (2-7 years)
-concrete operational (7-11)
-formal operational (11-adult)
sensorimotor schema
babies take in the world by looking, hearing, touching, mouthing, and grasping.
definitions in action and perception
object permanence
-recognition that the world continues to exist.
-children under 6 months of age dont grasp object permanence.
-objects out of sight and out of mind.
-at 8 months, out of sight ISN'T out of mind
preopertaional stage
magical thinking is not logical, or scientific
animism
belief that everything is alive, with human qualities
artificialism
belief that everything is made by someone
egocentrism
inability to perceive things from another's point of view
representational thinking
pretend play - letting one thing stand for another