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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Psychotherapy
is an interaction between a therapist and someone suffering from a psychological problem
Eclectic psychotherapy
a form of psychotherapy that involves drawing on techniques from different forms of therapy, depending on the client and the problem
Psychodynamic psychoterapies
explore childhood events and encourage individuals to use this understanding to develop insight into their psychological problems
Resistance
is a reluctance to cooperate with treatment for fear of confronting unpleasant unconscious materal
Transference
occurs when the analyst begins to assume a major significance in the client's life and the client reacts to the analyst based on unconscious childhood fantasies
Interpersonal psychotherapy
a form of psychotherapy that focuses on helping clients improve current relationships
Behavior therapy
assumes that disordered behavior is learned and that symptom relief is achieved through changing overt maladaptive behaviors into more constructive behaviors.
Exposure therapy
involves confronting an emotion arousing stimulus directly and repeatedly, ultimately leading to a decrease in the emotional response
Systematic desensitization
a procedure in which a client relaxes all the muscles of his or her body while imagining being in increasingly frightening situations
Cognitive therapy
focuses on helping a client identify and correct any distorted thinking about self, others, or the world
Cognitive restructuring
involves teaching clients to question the automatic beliefs, assumptions and predictions that often lead to negative emotions and to replace negative thinking with more realistic and positive beliefs
Mindfulness meditation
teaches an individual to be fully present in each moment, to be aware of his or her thoughts feelings and sensations and to detect symptoms before they become a problem.
Cognitive behavioral therapy
use a blend of cognitive and behavioral therapeutic strategies
Antipsychotic drugs
treat schizophrenia and related psychotic disorders
Psychopharmacology
study of drug effects on psychological states and symptoms