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13 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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define stigma
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mark of shame, disgrace, or disapproval that results in an individual being shunned or rejected by others
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define marginalization
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result of stigma
relegation to a lower social standing or to the outskirts of society |
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define social change
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structural and cultural evolution of society, is constant or erratic
-social stability=more tolerance |
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define moral treatment
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kindness, compassion, and a pleasant environment for patients (late 18th century)
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psychosocial theory
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mental illness resulted from environment and social deprivation
-moral management in asylum was the answer (kindness, hygiene, etc) |
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biological view
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mental illness has a biological cause and can be treated by physical interventions
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psychiatric pluralism
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Meyer
integration of human biologic functions with the environment |
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psychoanalytic movement
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Freud
personality theory based on unconscious motivations -focus on feelings, emotions, etc. of developmental stages |
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psychosis
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severe
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neurosis
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less severe
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National Mental Health Act
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passed by Truman, 1946, supported research, training and clinics and treatment centers
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Joint Commission on Mental Illness and Health
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1955, formed to study problems of mental healthcare delivery
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deinstitutionalization
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discharge of institutionalized people was the objective 1960's
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