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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
minor in aging?

enlarged ventricles and sulci
yes!
minor in aging?

minor forgetfulness?
yes!
stages of dying
denial
anger
bargaining
depression
acceptance

in any order
risks of suicide in depressed elderly
2x higher
elderly person
stomach pain
loss of memory
make sure depression is on the differential
acute onset dementia
think pseudodementia
sundowning
think delirium
confabulation
think delirium or Korsakoffs
patient not aware of his problems with dementia
think alzheimers not pseudodementia
tx for elderly depression
low dose
SSRIs

ECT
adjunct for the depressed elderly
methylphenidate at low doses if there's psychomotor retardation (but give early in the day)
what's present in abnormal grief vs. bereavement
guilt and worthlessness
significant sleep disturbance/weight loss
hallucinations, delusions
not resuming activities
suicidality
more than 1 year of symptoms
what happens to REM sleep in old age?
increases in occurrence but shorter in duration (total about the same)
which sleep stages increase/decrease in old age
1 and 2 increase
3 and 4 decrease (deep)
rx for insomnia in elderly
avoid benzos because of side effects in elderly

hydroxyzine or zolpidem safer