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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

How is sexual orientation defined in chapter 9

Distinct preferences

Percent range of adult males and females with a homosexual or bisexual orientation (2 ranges)

male 3-7% female 1.5 - 4.5%

Rating of a true bisexual on Kinsey's 7 point rating scale (3 numbers)

2,3,or 4

Are gender identities of the majority of homosexuals as consistent with their anatomical sex as heterosexuals?

Yes

Psychoanalytic explanations state that hetero is normal and homosexuality results from problems resolving the ____ ____

oedipus complex

(theory) regards homosexuality and heterosexuality as learned behaviors; good or rewarding experiences with individuals of one sex and or bad experiences with the other sex would lead to a particular orientation.

Social learning theory

Can environment alone explain sexual orientation?

No

In this society in this place, all boys engage in same-sex sexual behaviors for many years, yet the large majority grow up to have a heterosexual orientation (2)

Sambian society in Melanesia

Studies with twins indicate this factor, while anatomical studies have found differences in these of heterosexuals and homosexuals (2)

Genetic factor, difference in brains

Which saint helped homosexuality be viewed as unnatural and against the laws of nature

St. Thomas Aquinas

First stage of coming out

Admitting to self

Should therapists attempt to change sexual orientation of patients

No

What percent of american men and women have had a same-sex sexual experience

10%

do many homosexuals and bisexuals have gender dysphoria?

no

Henry has had a few same-sex sexual experiences , but has had sex only with women since he turned 15 ten years ago

Probably heterosexual

Joyce has been married and enjoyed sexual relations with her husband, but now prefers sexual relations with women

Probably homosexual

Frank has had sex with both men and women

Not enough information to make a guess

Michael believes he is a woman nad has sex only with men

Probably transsexual

Carl sometimes enjoys sex with women, but he prefers sexual relations with men

probably homosexual

Tom is 12 years old and his few sexual experiences have been exclusively with boys his age

not enough info

Alice enjoys sex with men most of the time, but she often enjoys sex with women as well

Probably bisexual

Diane has had sex only with men, but occasionally has homosexual fantasies

Probably heterosexual

Matthew occasionally goes to bathhouses and lets other men give him oral-genital sex

Not enough information

Mary's gender identity is not consistent with her anatomical sex

Probably transsexual

Steve is 19 years old and his only sexual experiences have been with women, but all his sexual fantasies are about men

Probably homosexual

Sexual orientation is defined as distinct preferences consistently made after _____ in the presence of clear alternatives

adolescense

When do researches believe hormones may affect sexual orientation?

Before birth

Stage 1 of coming-out process

Admit to self

stage 2 of coming out process

get to know others who are homosexual

stage 3 of coming out process

Tell friends and family

Stage 4 of coming out process

complete openness