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12 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
2 examples of power of situation
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1. Ophrah's favorite things
2. Dartmouth Hazing Scandal-guy spoke of hazing rituals and said not an isolated incident..Tradition of hazing/brotherhood..cognitive dissonance here too (if engaging in behavior is stupid, rationalize one way is perpetuating ritual) |
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Implication of focusing on the situation rather than the person
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overlook situations
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Social psychology definition
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The scientific study of the way in which individuals' thoughts, feelings and behaviors are influenced by the real or imagined presence of other people
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Cognitive dissonance
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a discomfort caused by holding conflicting cognitions (e.g., ideas, beliefs, values, emotional reactions) simultaneously.
The theory of cognitive dissonance in social psychology proposes that people have a motivational drive to reduce dissonance by altering existing cognitions, adding new ones to create a consistent belief system, or alternatively by reducing the importance of any one of the dissonant elements.[1] An example of this would be the conflict between wanting to smoke and knowing that smoking is unhealthy; a person may try to change their feelings about the odds that they will actually suffer the consequences |
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Scientific study (in def)
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Experiments, empirical observable evidence
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Individuals (in def)
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Distringuishes from Anthropology and sociology
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Feelings, behaviors and thoughts
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ABCs: Affect, behavior, and cognitions
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Influence
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Strong situations and construals of those situations
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Strong situations
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Interested in how people similar in strong situations..would do exact same thing..not in weak situation (hard to predict)
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Construals of situations
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To interpret..all thoughts based in perception of her as a teacher..what people think is true is more important for behavior than actually true
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Real or imagined (in def)
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Able to imagine how somebody could react
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Why social psych matters
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Potential for change (potential for improving behavior..taking out friendly behavior)
Common sense? not really Experimental methods understand how to change behavior..and not assume things so obvious and clear cut |