Psych 1

Front 1

incidence

Back 1

number of new cases/fixed time period

Front 2

prevalence

Back 2

number of cases/fixed time period

Front 3

schizophrenia affects

Back 3

men and women equally

Front 4

major depressive disorder

Back 4

leading cause of disability in US

nearly 2Xs as many women as men suffer

Front 5

bipolar disorder affects

Back 5

men and women equally

Front 6

generalized anxiety DO

Back 6

can begin across life cycle

highest between childhood and middle age

Front 7

panic DO

Back 7

typically begins in adolescence or early adulthood

about 1 in 3 people with this DO develop agoraphobia

Front 8

obsessive-compulsive DO

Back 8

first symptoms begin in childhood or adolescence

Front 9

PTSD

Back 9

can develop anytime

Front 10

social phobia

Back 10

typically begins in childhood or adolescence

Front 11

agoraphobia

Back 11

begins in young adulthood

Front 12

specific phobia

Back 12

begins in childhood

Front 13

antisocial personality DO

Back 13

more common in men

Front 14

alzheimer's D

Back 14

rare, inherited forms can strike in the 30s-40s

Front 15

monoamines

Back 15

dopamine

norepinephrine

serotonin

hestamine

Front 16

dopamine receptors

Back 16

D1, D2, D3, D4, D5

Front 17

norepinephrine receptors

Back 17

alpha1, alpha2, beta1, beta2

Front 18

serotonin receptors

Back 18

5-HT1, 5-HT2, 5-HT3, 5-HT4

Front 19

histamine receptors

Back 19

H1, H2

Front 20

dopamine effects

Back 20

1. fine muscle movement
2. integration of emotions and thoughts
3. decision making
4. stimulates hypothalamus to release hormones (sex, thyroid, adrenal)

Front 21

norepinephrine effects

Back 21

1. level in brain affects mood
   
2. attention and arousal
3. stimulates "fight or flight" response to stress

Front 22

serotonin effects

Back 22

1. sleep regulation, hunger, mood states and pain perception
2. hormonal activity
3. aggression and sexual behavior

Front 23

histamine

Back 23

1. alertness
   
2. inflammatory response
3. stimulate gastric secretion

Front 24

peptides (neuromodulators)

Back 24

1. substance P
   
2. somatostatin (SRIF)
3. neurotensin (NT)

Front 25

glutamate receptors

Back 25

1. NMDA
   
2. AMPA

Front 26

acetylcholine receptors

Back 26

1. nicotinic
   
2. muscarinic (M1, M2, M3)

Front 27

substance P receptors

Back 27

SP

Front 28

somtostatin receptors

Back 28

SRIF

Front 29

neurotensin receptors

Back 29

NT

Front 30

gamma aminobutyric acid effects

Back 30

1. role in inhibition;reduces aggression, excitation and anxiety
   
2. may play a role in pain perception
3. has anticonvulsant and muscle-relaxing properties
4. may impair cognition and psychomotor functioning

Front 31

glutamate effects

Back 31

1. excitatory
   
2. AMPA plays a role in learning and memory

Front 32

acetylcholine effects

Back 32

1. role in learning, memory
   
2. regulates mood: mania, sexual aggression
3. affects sexual and aggressive behavior
4. stimulates parasympathetic nervous sys

Front 33

substance P effects

Back 33

1. centrally active SP antagonist has antidepressant and anti-anxiety effects in depression
2. promotes and reinforces memory
3. enhances sensitivity to pain receptors to activate

Front 34

somatostatin effects

Back 34

1. endogenous antipsychotic-like properties