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33 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
eating an amount of food in a fixed period of time that is that is clearly larger than most people would eat
binge eating
purposely reducing the amount of caloric intake with intent of losing weight
restricted eating
engaging in behaviors with the expressed purpose of losing weight
compensatory behaviors
compensatory behavior designed to eliminate consumed food from the body
purging
Anorexia has a _____% lifetime prevelance
.5%
Bulemia has a ______& lifetime prevelance
3.5%
______% of people with anorexia nervosa engage in binging and purging
50%
______% of people with bulemia nervosa have a history of anorexia nervosa
15%
discovered in 1954, later approved for reducing anxiety and promoting sleep
librium
first synthesized in 1938 from the Ergot plant. Military applications were examined in the 1950s. Banned from use in 1967
LSD
First synthesized from ephedrine, in 1897. Controlled substance in the United States, and banned in most countries in the 1950s
methamphedamine
First sythnthasized in 1912. Used in conjunction with therapy and was common for street use in the 1970s. Made illegal in 1985.
MDMA
defined in terms with a persons ability to function, in response to drug use.
Abuse
Pattern of repeated administration leading to strongly aversive psychological or physiological effects if not taken
Dependence
nervous system is less sensitive to the effects of the substance
tolerance
tolerance in which more enzymes are produced to breakdown substance
metabolic tolerance
tolerance in which brain receptors adapt by expiring or reducing sensitivity to a drug.
pharmacodynamic tolerance
blocks the chemical breakdown of alcohol, leading to violent illness when alcohol is ingested.
disulfiram
may work by reducing rewarding effects of alcohol.
naltrexone
appears to reduce symptoms of withdrawl and perhaps works best on those who drink to reduce withdrawl
scamprosate
systematic delusions with persecutory or grandiose content.
Paranoid
Disorganized speech, behavior and innappropriate effect.
disorganized
motor immobility or excessive and purposless activity.
Catatonic
Symptomatic, but do not fit into other categories
Undifferentiated
not longer have active psychotic symptoms, but show subclinical or negative symptoms
residual
dopeminergic(DA) hyperactivity in limbic structure responsible for positive symptoms. DA underactivity in frontal lobe responsible for negative symptoms.
dopamine hypothesis
seretonin abnormalities, particularly in limbic and frontal structures causes symptoms
serotonin hypothesis
abnormalities in anterior cingular cortex, and limbic structures underlie positive symptoms
glutamate hypothesis
an academic ability that is far below expected, based on their overall cognitive ability.
learning disorders
motor coordination is far below developmental age.
communication disorders
eats innappropriate objects
feeding
characterised by brief involunatry behaviors.
Tic
Encopresis & enuresis
elimination disorders