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33 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
eating an amount of food in a fixed period of time that is that is clearly larger than most people would eat
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binge eating
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purposely reducing the amount of caloric intake with intent of losing weight
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restricted eating
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engaging in behaviors with the expressed purpose of losing weight
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compensatory behaviors
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compensatory behavior designed to eliminate consumed food from the body
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purging
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Anorexia has a _____% lifetime prevelance
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.5%
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Bulemia has a ______& lifetime prevelance
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3.5%
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______% of people with anorexia nervosa engage in binging and purging
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50%
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______% of people with bulemia nervosa have a history of anorexia nervosa
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15%
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discovered in 1954, later approved for reducing anxiety and promoting sleep
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librium
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first synthesized in 1938 from the Ergot plant. Military applications were examined in the 1950s. Banned from use in 1967
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LSD
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First synthesized from ephedrine, in 1897. Controlled substance in the United States, and banned in most countries in the 1950s
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methamphedamine
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First sythnthasized in 1912. Used in conjunction with therapy and was common for street use in the 1970s. Made illegal in 1985.
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MDMA
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defined in terms with a persons ability to function, in response to drug use.
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Abuse
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Pattern of repeated administration leading to strongly aversive psychological or physiological effects if not taken
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Dependence
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nervous system is less sensitive to the effects of the substance
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tolerance
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tolerance in which more enzymes are produced to breakdown substance
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metabolic tolerance
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tolerance in which brain receptors adapt by expiring or reducing sensitivity to a drug.
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pharmacodynamic tolerance
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blocks the chemical breakdown of alcohol, leading to violent illness when alcohol is ingested.
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disulfiram
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may work by reducing rewarding effects of alcohol.
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naltrexone
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appears to reduce symptoms of withdrawl and perhaps works best on those who drink to reduce withdrawl
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scamprosate
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systematic delusions with persecutory or grandiose content.
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Paranoid
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Disorganized speech, behavior and innappropriate effect.
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disorganized
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motor immobility or excessive and purposless activity.
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Catatonic
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Symptomatic, but do not fit into other categories
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Undifferentiated
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not longer have active psychotic symptoms, but show subclinical or negative symptoms
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residual
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dopeminergic(DA) hyperactivity in limbic structure responsible for positive symptoms. DA underactivity in frontal lobe responsible for negative symptoms.
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dopamine hypothesis
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seretonin abnormalities, particularly in limbic and frontal structures causes symptoms
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serotonin hypothesis
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abnormalities in anterior cingular cortex, and limbic structures underlie positive symptoms
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glutamate hypothesis
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an academic ability that is far below expected, based on their overall cognitive ability.
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learning disorders
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motor coordination is far below developmental age.
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communication disorders
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eats innappropriate objects
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feeding
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characterised by brief involunatry behaviors.
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Tic
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Encopresis & enuresis
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elimination disorders
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