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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The smallest increase or decrease in the intensity of a stimulus that a person is able to detect at least half of the time is called a(n):
just noticeable difference
Weber’s law states that:
the size of a just noticeable difference is related to the intensity of the stimulus
When listening to music, the experience of hearing each individual note would be a ____, while interpreting the meaning of each note is an example of ____.
sensation; perception
An explanation for why Western Caucasians tend to focus on eyes when looking at faces is that:
Western culture places value on eye contact
The convergence of parallel lines, giving the feeling of distance, is called:
linear perspective
In the past, Burmese women were considered attractive if they had exceptionally:
long necks
A quality inspector at the local manufacturing plant carefully examines a product for flaws using a special light. The flaws show up as dark green spots of light. For this inspector, the ____ is the point at which a flaw can be detected.
thershold
Linear perspective is a monocular depth cue.
TRUE
In the Ames room:
perceived size is disorted by our assumption that the room is rectangular
Doctors fail to detect about ____ of tumors on mammograms.
30%
Of the following depth cues, which is based on the muscles of the eye providing information?
convergence
People tend to perceive an elevated moon to be ____ compared to the moon on the horizon
closer
"James Randi and others have demonstrated that:
most of what passes for esp is really just trickey
Danny is taking a shower. After 10 minutes in the shower, the hot water runs out. The point at which Danny can tell that the water is getting cold represents his:
difference threshold
Jarrod’s textbook has an interesting feature in it. It has pages of transparent pages, each of which has only a small picture on it. When he lays the pages down one after another, they give a diagram of the human brain, adding one structure at a time until the whole brain is represented. This is similar to the perceptual task of
bottom-up processing
“When I see the color blue, I see the numbers 12 and 42.” This mixing of the senses is called:
synthesia
The brain transforms the speed of moving objects into indicators of distance because of a depth cue called:
motion parallax
The group of psychic experiences that involve perceiving or sending information outside normal sensory process is called:
extrasensory perception
Based upon your understanding of perception and factors that can influence it, which saying is the most appropriate to describe perception?
different strokes for different folks
Sensation of a stimulus is influenced by our personal experiences and memories.
FALSE