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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The smallest increase or decrease in the intensity of a stimulus that a person is able to detect at least half of the time is called a(n):
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just noticeable difference
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Weber’s law states that:
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the size of a just noticeable difference is related to the intensity of the stimulus
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When listening to music, the experience of hearing each individual note would be a ____, while interpreting the meaning of each note is an example of ____.
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sensation; perception
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An explanation for why Western Caucasians tend to focus on eyes when looking at faces is that:
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Western culture places value on eye contact
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The convergence of parallel lines, giving the feeling of distance, is called:
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linear perspective
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In the past, Burmese women were considered attractive if they had exceptionally:
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long necks
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A quality inspector at the local manufacturing plant carefully examines a product for flaws using a special light. The flaws show up as dark green spots of light. For this inspector, the ____ is the point at which a flaw can be detected.
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thershold
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Linear perspective is a monocular depth cue.
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TRUE
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In the Ames room:
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perceived size is disorted by our assumption that the room is rectangular
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Doctors fail to detect about ____ of tumors on mammograms.
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30%
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Of the following depth cues, which is based on the muscles of the eye providing information?
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convergence
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People tend to perceive an elevated moon to be ____ compared to the moon on the horizon
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closer
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"James Randi and others have demonstrated that:
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most of what passes for esp is really just trickey
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Danny is taking a shower. After 10 minutes in the shower, the hot water runs out. The point at which Danny can tell that the water is getting cold represents his:
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difference threshold
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Jarrod’s textbook has an interesting feature in it. It has pages of transparent pages, each of which has only a small picture on it. When he lays the pages down one after another, they give a diagram of the human brain, adding one structure at a time until the whole brain is represented. This is similar to the perceptual task of
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bottom-up processing
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“When I see the color blue, I see the numbers 12 and 42.” This mixing of the senses is called:
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synthesia
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The brain transforms the speed of moving objects into indicators of distance because of a depth cue called:
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motion parallax
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The group of psychic experiences that involve perceiving or sending information outside normal sensory process is called:
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extrasensory perception
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Based upon your understanding of perception and factors that can influence it, which saying is the most appropriate to describe perception?
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different strokes for different folks
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Sensation of a stimulus is influenced by our personal experiences and memories.
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FALSE
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