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48 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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the individual heritability
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intelligence
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how to test intelligence?
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psychological tests
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measures general broad mental ability
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intelligence test
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measures potential more so than intellect
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aptitude test
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uniformity in the way it is graded and given
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standardized tests
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measures interest, emotions, self esteem, values, attitudes, etc
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psychology tests
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consistency
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reliability
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evidence that we are measuring what we are supposed to be measuring
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construct validity
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refers to the content of the assessment and whether they are representative
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content validity
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average IQ
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100
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gifted IQ
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130
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speaks clearly and articulatory, verbally fluent, knowledgable about a particular field
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verbal intelligence
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sees all aspects of a problem, sizes up situations well, makes good decisions, poses problems in an optimal way
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practical intelligence
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accepts others for what they are, has social conscience, thinks before speaking and doing, is sensitive to other peoples needs and desires
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social intelligence
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pioneered the field especially in childhood and how to measure IQ in children
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Alfred Binet
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measure of an individuals level of mental development relative to others
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mental age
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persons mental age divided by chronological age, multiplied by 100
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intelligence quotient
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test of general intelligence, inclusive test of intelligence, considered the golden standard
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Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale
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2 categories of the Wechsler Scale
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verbal IQ, performanceIQ
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Verbal IQ
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information
digit span vocabulary arithmetic comprehension similarities |
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Performance IQ
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picture completion
picture arrangement block design digit symbol object assembly |
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replicating a design you are looking at with the use of blocks
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block design
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3 versions of Wechsler
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preschool, children, adult
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statistician that entered into the field of intelligence and first to factor analyze
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spearman
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known for two factor solution and idea of g
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spearman
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g
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general intelligence
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s
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specific intelligence
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spearmans theory that individuals have both general intelligence and specific intelligences
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two-factor theory
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Thurstones theory that intelligence consists of seven primary mental abilities
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multiple-factor theory
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statistician, factoralized cognitive info and derived a seven primary mental abilities
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Thurston
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seven primary mental abilities
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verbal comprehensions, numbers,verbal fluency, spacial visualization, memory, reasoning, processing speed
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three factors of intelligence theory
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sternberg
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the three factors of intelligence
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practical intelligence, analytical intelligence, creative intelligence
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practical intelligence, analytical intelligence, creative intelligence
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tri-archic
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able to problem solve quickly, think on ones feet, coming up with alternatives
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creative
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street smarts, solving real life problems
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practical
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analytical thinking, and abstract thinking
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analytical
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said we all have the intelligences but how do we rate, how to use the abilities and what certain intelligences mean
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gardner
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verbal, mathematical, spatial, bodily-kinesthetic, musical skills, interpersonal, interpersonal, naturalist
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gardners theory of multiple intelligences
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intellectually disabled
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70 and below
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mild intellectual disability
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55-70
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moderate
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40-54
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severe
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25-29
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profound
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below 25
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% of mentally disabled people fall into the mild category
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85%
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% of US general population that have an IQ of 70 or less
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2-3%
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high intelligence, exceptional commitment, exceptional creativity
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eminent giftedness
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% of intelligence that it heritable
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50-60%
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