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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
personality is affected by thoughts
cognitive psy
a positive or negative reaction to a preceded or remembered object,event, or circumstance
emotion
researchers say all emotions even complex ones arise from a limit number of emotions that we all have
basic emotions
said there are 2 ways that parents influence personality
judith harris
what are two ways that parents can influence personality
intense abuse
choice of where to live and where to send children to school
every human has _chromosomes
23
fertilization by the egg and the sperm
zygote
if contributes _ chromosome will create female
X
if contributes _ chromosome will create male
Y
chemical, virus, or other type of radiation that can cause damage to the zygote, embryo, or fetus
Teratogen
two processes that power cognitive development
assimilation
accommodation
allows an infant to use existing scheamas and to take in new stimuli and respond more accordingly
assimilation
causes scheamas to change so that the child can cope with broader situations
accommodation
1st born becomes attached to primary care givers
attachment
refers to the beliefs , desires, values, and attributes that define a person to him/herself
self concept
0-1 years depending on how well treated by care givers infants either develop a basic trust that the world is good or fail to develop that trust
basic trust vs. mistrust
1-3 years child either allowed to choose and make independent decisions or is made to feel ashamed and full of self doubt for wanting to do so
autonomy vs. doubt
3-6 years child either develop a sense of purpose and direction or is overly controlled by parents and made to feel guilt or constrained
initiative vs. guilt
6-11 years child either develops a sense of competents and ability to work with others or becomes filled with feelings of incompetents and inferiority
industry vs. inferiority
adolescence either successfully grapples with questions of identifying and future roles as an adult or becomes confused about possible adult roles
identity vs. role confusion