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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Flowing stream of consciousness
Who's idea?
William James' idea of consciousness...
Unconscious wishes, thoughts, feelings, are hidden from consciousness
Who's idea?
Freud's idea of consciousness...
"Consciousness cannot be studied scientifically."
John Watson said...
Define altered states of consciousness.
The desire for altered " " is ________.
"changes in awareness produced by sleep, meditation, hypnosis, drugs" is a definition for...

Desire for _____ _____ __ ___________ is UNIVERSAL
Another term for "circadian rhythm."
"biological clock" is another term for...
The suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) is a pair of structures in the ________ of the brain.
The HYPOTHALAMUS holds a pair of structures called the ________ _____.
DSPS
vs
ASPS

The difference?
___ refers to natural sleep phase being delayed to 3am-12pm.
___ refers to natural sleep phase being brought on early at 6pm-3am.
We sleep the best when our body temperature is the ______.
We ______ ____ _____ when our body temperature is the lowest.
Meditation
vs
Hypnosis

The difference?
______ - bring consciousness (focus) to one, singular place
______ - narrowed attention, increased suggestability

Main difference: M has recognizable brain wave (alpha); H has NO identifiable brain wave
What is a brain wave?
A ____ ____ is a measurement of electrical waves at a point in time.
Normal consciousness consists of...
Alpha waves: ________
and
Beta waves: _______
____ waves: relaxed
____ waves: focused, paying attention
We sleep in __ minute intervals
We _____ in 90 minute intervals
Define: Restorative Theory of Sleep
Which theory of sleep is this?
awake = wear + tear on body + brain
sleep = restore body + mind
Define: Circadian Theory of Sleep
Which theory of sleep is this?
sleep evolved to keep us out of harm at night
Lack of REM for multiple nights results in what?
REM rebound happens as a result of a lack of ___ for multiple nights.
What is microsleep?
______ is the brain falling asleep
Newborns spend about __% of sleep in REM.
________s spend about 50% of sleep in REM.
REM _______s the brain
___ restores the brain
What age group is most affected by night terrors?
Children are most affected by night terrors.
What 4 things vary during REM?
heart rate, blood pressure, temperature, breathing
All vary during ___.
Holmes and Rahe are responsible for which rating scale?
Social Readjustment Rating Scale
(SRRS)
What does the SRRS measure?
The ____ (rating scale) measures stress by ranking life events most to least stressful using points.
What did Lazarus say about daily hassles?
______ said that daily hassles = more stress than major life changes
Do most people cope well with catastrophic events?
____ people cope well with catastrophic events.
What is a psychosymatic illness related to?
Lifestyle relates to what kind of illness?
Define stress
changes that enter person's life, requires individual to do something different/adapt
Describe Type A behavior pattern:
Personality traits
Risk of heart attack?
impatient, anger, urgency, ambitious, high achiever
high risk of heart disease/attack
Describe Type B behavior pattern:
Personality traits
Risk of heart attack?
relaxed, chill, no urgency, no impatience
heart attack-resistant profile
Describe Type D behavior pattern:
Personality traits
negative emotions, suppressed, depressed
What is biofeedback?
Biological processes in body monitored by technology, feedback given to person
What is general adaptation syndrome (GAS)?
Who proposed this?
GAS is the predictable sequence of reactions that organisms show in response to stressors
Selye proposed this.