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34 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

analyze

to break down into parts to closely examine; to explain in detail

inference

educated guess based upon what the text gives you and what you already know; assumption

prediction

guess about what may happen in the future

author's purpose

Why the author wrote/made their text: persuade, inform, entertain

first person point of view

where the narrator is a character; I, me, my, etc.

second person point of view

the narrator speaks directly to the reader/audience; usually only in persuasive pieces or ads

third person limited point of view

the narrator is not a character and focuses only on one character's thoughts and feelings

third person omniscient point of view

the narrator is not a character and focuses on all of the characters' thoughts and feelings; all-knowing

setting

when and where the story takes place

theme

the overall lesson or message in the story

dialogue

used when characters are speaking; in quotation marks

plot

organized sequence of events in a story; what happens

metaphor

a comparison that does not use like or as

simile

a comparison that uses like or as

personification

when nonhuman objects are given human-like qualities

stanza

lines that are organized/separated together in poetry

imagery

details that allow a reader to experience and relate to the text more; uses sensory details

hyperbole

an exaggeration

idiom

a phrase or saying that means something different that its literal words

mood

the way that the reader/audience feels about a text

tone

the way that an author feels about the subject of their text

alliteration

the repetition of beginning sounds

TDA

Text Dependent Analysis; a type of essay that depends on a text for its answer. Will have evidence in the form of a quote and an explanation of the answer in detail

main/central idea

the primary point of a text; overall detail or topic of a text

conflict

problem or issue in the text

author's craft

the decisions that an author makes on purpose when writing the text

style

the way a text is written

structure

the way a text is set up or organized

evidence

example from the text or quote

climax

the most interesting part of the text; turning point

resolution

end of the text or conclusion

summary

an outline of the main points or happenings of a text

explicit

directly stated or shown in the text

implicit

not directly stated or shown in the text; has to be inferred