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171 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
ancillary
subordinate; providing assistance
feign
to pretend; to make a false representation of something
annul
to make void, usually refers to marriage
flaccid
soft and limp
anomaly
an aberration, deviation, or irregualrity
florid
very fancy; usually refers to intangible object. i.e. florid speech
anthropology
the study of human cultures
flout
to disregard something or someone out of disrespect
antithetical
in opposition, contrary to
forensics
the art or study of argumentation and formal debate
apostate
one who deserts his or her professed principals or faith
fortutious
accidental, occurring by chance
apotheosis
elevation to divine status; the perfect example of something
fracas
a big fight
appropriate
to take without permission; to set aside for a particular use
furrow
a narrow groove made in the ground; to make a wrinkle in the face.
archetype
an original model or pattern
gaffe
a social blunder, an embarrassing mistake, a faux pass
ardent
passionate
galvanize
to startle into sudden activity; to revitalize
arsenal
a storehouse of weapons
gastronomy
the art of eating well
ascertain
to determine with certainty; to find out definitely
germane
relevant, applicable, pertinent
ascetic
hermitlike; practicing self-denial
glower
to look or stare with sudden dislike or anger
assiduous
hardworking, diligent, busy
goldbrick
to swindle, to sell something worthless as if it were valuable; a swindle
assuage
to soothe, pacify, or relieve
grandiloquent
using a lot of big, fancy words to sound impressive
attrition
gradual wearing away; a natural or expected decrease in size or number
gratuitous
given freely; uncalled for; unjustified; unprovoked
augury
an omen, especially a good omen
glut
surplus, overabundance
auspices
protection, support; sponsorship
hackneyed
overused, trite, stale
avarice
greed
halcyon
peaceful, serene; carefree
avuncular
kind, helpful, generous; like a nice uncle
harbinger
a forerunner, a signal of
barometer
an instrument that measures atmospheric preasure
hedonism
the pursuit of pleasure as a way of life
beguile
to delude by guile or craft; to mislead, divert
hegemony
leadership, especially of one nation over another
behest
a command or order
ford
the shallow part of a river; to cross a river at the shallow part
beleager
to surround, besiege, or harass
belie
to give a false impression; to contradict
bellicose
warlike, belligerent
bequest
something left to someone in a will
blithe
carefree, cheerful
broach
to open up a subject, often a delicate one, for discussion
brusque
rough and short in manner, blunt, abrubt
burgeon
to expand; to flourish
buttress
a support for a building or structure; to support
cabal
a group of conspirators; the acts of such a group; a clique
cajole
to persuade with flattery or gentle urging
calipers
a pinching instrument used for determining the thickness of object or the distance between surfaces
candor
sincerity; honesty
canon
a rule or law, especially a religious one; a body or rules or laws; and authoritative list; the set of works by an author that are accepted as authentic
cantankerous
ill-natured, contentious
canvass
to campaign; to seek solicit orders, votes, etc.
capacitor
a device that stores energy
capitulate
to surrender. give up, or give in
capricious
unpredictable, likely to change at any moment
captious
ill-natured, quarrelsome
carp
to complain or find fault with someone
cartography
the study and creation of maps
castigate
to criticize severely; to chastise
catalyst
anyone or anything that make something happen without being directly involved
catharsis
purification that brings emotional relief or renewal
cavil
to quibble; to raise trivial objections
censure
to condemn severely for doing something bad
chagrin
humiliation; embarrassed dissapointment
chicancery
trickery,deceitfulness, artifice (especially legal or political)
chimerical
imaginary, given to fantasy
choleric
hot-tempered, quick to enter
circumvent
to go around
closefisted
stingy
coalesce
to come together as one, to fuse, to unite
cogitate
to ponder; to meditate; to think carefully about
colloquial
ordinary, informal in relationship to speech
conscript
enlisted, drafted or enrolled; usually refers to mandatory military service
corroborate
to confirm; to backup with evidence
coterie
a group of close associates; a circle of friends
coy
shy, reluctant to make a commitment
craven
cowardly, afraid
curmudgeon
a greedy, irascible, crotchety old person
dearth
a shortage or scarcity of something
debacle
a big disaster
deft
very skillful
dehydrate
to remove water
deleterious
harmful
demagogue
a leader of the people, but more a rabble-rouser
demography
the statistical study of the characteristics of populations
desalinate
to remove salt from something
desiccate
to dry out
diplomatic
tactful; good at negotiating
discomfit
to frustrate, to confuse
dither
to vacillate between choices; to tremble with excitement
diurnal
occurring everyday; occurring during the daytime
divisive
creating conflict and disagreement
draconian
severe, harsh, cruel
ebullient
bubbling with excitement, exuberant
eclectic
drawn from many sources
effigy
the likeness of a person, usually one used to express hatred for that person
egregious
extremely bad, flagrant
elliptical
oval; missing a word or words
endemic
native, restricted to a particular region or area, indigenous
ephemeral
lasting a very short time
equine
relating to horses, horselike
equivocal
ambiguous, intentionally confusing, capable of being interpreted many ways
ersatz
serving as a substitute; synthetic, artificial
ethereal
heavenly, light, insubstantial
etymology
the study of words and their meanings
euphonious
pleasant-sounding, opposite of cacophonous; melodious
egregious
extremely bad, flagrant
elliptical
oval; missing a word or words
endemic
native, restricted to a particular region or area, indigenous
ephemeral
lasting a very short time
equine
relating to horses, horselike
equivocal
ambiguous, intentionally confusing, capable of being interpreted many ways
ersatz
serving as a substitute; synthetic, artificial
ethereal
heavenly, light, insubstantial
etymology
the study of words and their meanings
euphonious
pleasant-sounding, opposite of cacophonous; melodious
evanescent
fleeting, vanishing, happening only for the briefest period
evince
to demonstrate convincingly; to prove
execrate
to curse, denounce
exhume
to unbury; to dig out of the ground
exonerate
to free completely from blame
expeditious
prompt, speedy; to expidite
expiate
to make amends; to atone
expunge
to erase, obliterate, to blot out
facile
fluent; skillful in a superficial way
fecund
fertile, productive
fervent
having intense feeling, enthusiastic; fervid
hermetic
airtight, impervious to external influence
homily
a sermon
hubris
excessive pride
humanist
one who has great concern for human welfare, values, and dignity; a student of the classics
hybrid
formed, bred, or composed from different elements
hypodermic
beneath the skin
idiosyncratic
quirky, peculiar, eccentric
ignominy
shame, disrepute, disgrace
importune
to beg, urge, or insist persistently
inane
silly, senseless
abrogate
to abolish, repeal, or nullify
abstruse
difficult to understand
abysmal
extremely hopeless or wretched; bottomless
accolade
an award of honor
acerbic
bitter, sour,severe
acumen
keenness of judgment; mental sharpness
affable
easy to talk to; friendly
afford
to permit or allow; to enable
aggregate
a collection of things mixed together; the sum total
allocate
to distribute, assign, or allot
aloof
standoffish, uninvolved, keeping one's distance
ameliorate
to make better or more tolerable
anachronistic
out of place in time or history
anathema
something or someone loathed or detested
incantation
a chant
incarnate
in the flesh
incensed
very angry
inchoate
incomplete; only partially formed
indignant
angry or insulted; especially as a result of something unjust or unworthy
indolent
averse to activity; habitually lazy
ineffable
incapable of being expressed or described
inexorable
relentless, inevitable, unavoidable
inoculate
to protect against disease
insouciant
nonchalant, lighthearted, carefree