Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
31 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
marketing
|
process crucial to overall success and *carries out the mission of the organization*
|
|
sport marketing
|
process of *designing & implementing activities* for your sports business to *meet needs and desires of customers* & to *meet overall objectives of the company
|
|
mission statement
|
reflects and expresses the core values and beliefs of the company
|
|
sport marketing practices
|
is derived from mission statement and is consistent with it, as well as being ethically and socially responsible
|
|
being ethically and socially responsible
|
keeping your word and promise when promoting your product
|
|
product, price, place, promotion
|
four primary elements of a sport marketing plan
|
|
step 1: clarify the purpose
|
examining an organization's core values and cleary defining measurable goals (# value) and objectives (broad statement)
|
|
step 2: analyze the sport product
|
determining if the product is a tangible good, a sport service, or a game/event itself
|
|
step 3: projecting the market climate
|
-assessing the sport climate (by competition - what's in the media?)
-assessing past market climate and historical data -forecast future climate (overall guesstimate of the outcome) |
|
SWOT analysis (part of step 3)
|
determining the Strengths, Weaknesses, Outcomes, and Threats included in a marketing plan
-SW, internal...OT, external- |
|
step 4: positioning the sport product
|
establishing a sport entity in the minds of the consumers in the target market
|
|
objective of positioning
|
differentiating from competition and creating a distinctive image (promoting benefits of the product that others don't have)
|
|
verbal and nonverbal communication
|
examples: logos, symbols, TV & radio ads, PSAs, press releases, news articles, etc.
|
|
primary market
|
participants, spectators, and volunteers
|
|
secondary market
|
sponsors, advertisements, liscensed merchandise, athlete endorsements
|
|
branding
|
using a name, design, or symbol that allows an organization to distinguish and differentiate the product from others
|
|
step 5: picking the players
|
conducting marketing research and separting the consumers by certain characteristics
|
|
demographic segmentation (step 5)
|
segmentation that's based on stereotypical segmentation
|
|
psychographic segmentation (step 5)
|
segmentation based on consumers' attitudes, beliefs, needs, etc.
|
|
media preference (step 5)
|
whether the consumers like online info, newspapers, tv ads, etc.
|
|
purchasing behavior (step 5)
|
whether the consumers purchase in bulk packages, buy just what they need, etc.
|
|
market segmentation (step 5)
|
-creates clusters according to selected characteristics
-used to identify target consumers who have similar wants, needs, and interests -allows you to identify specific customers |
|
step 6: presenting the product (in best possible manner)
|
-ways of packaging the product and the product extensions
-liscensed merchandise -sponsorships (make sure they're respectable) |
|
step 7: price the sport product
|
process of determining how much the product will cost
|
|
consumer (what do they want?), competitor (don't charge more), company (how much does it cost to make the product?), climate (look at overall marketing economy) (step 7)
|
the fours factors to consider when developing a pricing strategy
|
|
step 8: promoting the product
|
ways to do this: advertising, publicity, activities and inducements, public and community relations, personal selling, sponsorship
|
|
promotions
|
most visible aspect of a marketing plan
|
|
place (step 8)
|
where the product's point of origin for distribution will be, the geographical location of target markets (visible aspect in promotion)
|
|
step 9: placing the sport product
|
sport is unique in the way that it's distributed to consumers (attending sports events, nationally & globally, ticket distribution)
|
|
step 10: promise of the sport marketing plan
|
evaluating the extent to which the marketing plan met its promise to help achieve the organization's mission
|
|
obtaining feedback (inside & outside), analyis and evaluation of feedback, linkage, and being proactive
|
four things that is required in the promise of a sport marketing plan
|