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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

proportion

the principle of art concerned with the size relationship of one part to another

scale

size as measured against a standard of reference.scale can refer to an entire work of art or to elements within it

foreshortening

to shorten an object to make it look as if it extends backwords into space.this reproduces proportions viewers actually sees,which depend on the veiwer's distance from the object or person

hierarchical proportion

when figures are arranged in a work of art so scale indicates importants

exxageration

deviations from expected,normal proportions

variety

principle of art concerned with the difference or contrast

emphasis

principle of art that makes one part of a work dominant over the other parts.the element noticed first is called dominant;the the elements noticed later are called subordinant

harmony

the principle of art that creates unity by stressing similarities of seperated but related parts

focal point

the first part of a work to attract the attention of the viewer.focal pouints are created by contrast,location,isolations convergence,and use of the unusaul

unity

the quality of wholeness or oneness that is acheived through the effective use of the elements and principles

repitition

technique for creating rythymand unity in which a motif or single element appears again and again

negative space

empty space surrounding shapes and forms.the shape and size of negative spaces affect the interpertation of positive spaces.negative spaces are also called ground.