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26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
four unities required for join tenacy
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unity of time
unity of title unity of interst unity of possession |
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How can found propoerty be characterized as
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lost, mislaid, abandoned
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five unitites required for tenancy by the entirety
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unity of time
unity of title unity of interest unity of possession unity of person (husband and wife) |
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lost property
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if a possessor involuntarily parts with property which the possessor can no longer find, the property is lost property
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trover
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action to recover the value of personal property wrongfully taken or retained by the defendant than than the thing itself
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replevin or detinue
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Actions to recover the possession of chattels wrongfully taken from the plaintiffs possession by the defendant.
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ejectment
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action to recover the possession of the plaintiff real property.
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five ways to acquire possession of a wild animal
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actual physical possession
mortal wounding netting custom wild animal getting the habit of return to the owner |
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Application of the law of capture to oil and gas
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oil and gas belong to the person who first extracts them from the earth
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for a finder to establish a property right he must
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1) take physical control over the object
2) have an intent to assume control over it. |
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factors to take into determine if an object is lost or mislaid
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where it the property is found and under what condition the object is found are two important factors to determind if the proerty is lost or mislaid.
There must be inferences that the object is left there unintentionally. |
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IF the property is found on another person' land, the finder is awarded the property under two condtions
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1) property is a lost property
2) finder is not a transpasser. |
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lost property becomes the property of the finder under what condition
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statutory procedure to find the true owner is followed and the owner makes no claim.
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Mislaid property
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If a possessor voluntarily and intentionally lays down property in a place where the possessor can again reclaim it, but then forgets where it is, the property is mislaid property
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who does the mislaid property belong to when found?
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finder of the mislaid property acquires no rights to the property. The right of the possession of mislaid property belongs to th eowner of the premise upon which the property is found as against all person other than the true owner.
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abandoned property
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: where a possessor voluntarily relinquishes all rights to property with the intention of no longer claiming any interest in the property, the property is characterized as abandoned property
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who does the property belong to if it is abandoned property?
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abandoned property belongs to the finder of hte property against all others,including the former owner.
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treasure trove
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treasure trove was money, coin, gold, or silver that was found hidden in the earth or some private place whose owner was unknown
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embedded property
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If the object found is sufficiently embedded in the land, then the owner of the land is a prior possessor only if the owner of the land is also in possession of the land. fixture to the land belong to the owner of the land. Item must be sufficiently embedded.
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salvaged vessels
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three elements must be established in order to present a salvage claim. 1) a marine peril 2) rescue voluntarily rentered.(cannot be under legal duty to rescue) 3)success, either in whole or in party, of recovery of the imperiled property.
mere discovery does not vest ownership |
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Inter vivos Gift
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ordinary gift made fro mon eliving person to another. It is irrevocable
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a gift is nullified under these circumstances
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1) a gift to take effect in the future is nullified (not valid)
2)if a conditon precedent must be fullfilled before the gift becomes effective, it is nullified |
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for an inter vivos gift to be valid there must be..
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intent
delivery acceptance |
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methods of delivery
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manual delivery (physical)
constructive delivery (keys,) symbolic delivery delivery to a third person (depends on the status of the third person) |
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causaa mortis gifts
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a gift made in comteplation of immediately approaching death.
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element of bailment
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delivery
transfer of possession acceptance |