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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Invasion of Privacy
4 different torts that comprise of the tort of invasion of privacy.
Intrusion Upon Seclusion or Private Affairs
Misappropriation
False Light
Publication
Intrusion upon Seclusion or Private Affairs
When defendant INTRUDES upon the SOLITUDE OR SECLUSION of another OR his PRIVATE AFFAIRS in a way that is OBJECTIONABLE TO A REASONABLE PERSON. Affairs and areas are private when a plaintiff has a REASONABLE EXPECTATION OF PRIVACY in them.
Intrusion
It can be an actual PHYSICAL INTRUSION into an area, use of senses to observe a secluded area or overhear a private conversation, OR some other form of prying or investigation.
Misappropriate (Appropriation of Name or Likeness
Unauthorized use of plaintiff's name or likeness for commercial benefit. Liability is limited to commercial advertisements or promotions.
False Light
Defendant GIVE PUBLICITY TO PLAINTIFF concerning VIEWS HE DOES NOT HOLD OR ACTIONS HE DID NOT TAKE.
The false light must be highly OFFENSIVE to a reasonable person and the information must be MADE PUBLIC.
Publication of Private Facts
Tort is committed when a defendant publicly discloses private information about plaintiff that is HIGHLY offensive to a reasonable person AND not of LEGITIMATE CONCERN to the public.
Common Elements
To claim any of these torts, plaintiff must also establish;
1. Causation (proximate)
2. Damages
Defenses
Consent

Absolute Privilege

Qualified Privilege
Absolute Privilege
Defendant may assert when:
1. During judicial proceedings;
2. By Legislators in debate;
3. By Federal executive officials;
4. In compelled broadcasts; and
5. In between spouses.
Qualified Privilege
Defendant may assert for:
1. Reports of official proceedings;
2. Statements in the interest of publisher;
3. Statements in the interest of the recipient; and
4. Statements in the common interest of the publisher and recipient.