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11 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Aneurysm
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Atherosclerosis: (aorta-abdomen, peripheral vasculature (popliteal>iliac>femora)
Infection: Bacterial, syphilitic Inflammation: takayasu's, Giant cell arteritis, CVD (polyarteritis nodosa) Congenital: Structural collagen diseases (marfan, homocysturia, ehlersdanlos), fibromuscular dysplasia, neurofibromatosis, pseudoxantoma elasticum (trauma) |
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Ishemia
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Arterial: dissection, embolus, thrombosis, vasculitis, drugs
Venous: thrombosis (phlegmasia ceruea dolens) Low flow: hypovolemia, hypoperfusion |
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Peripheral vascular disease
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Occlusive athersosclerosis
Aneurysmal atherosclerosis Small vessl athersosclerosis (diabetics) Embolic disease (thromboemboli, cholesterol emboli, plaque emboli) Vasculitis Other: buerger's disease, medication |
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Emboli
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Cardiac emboli: a fib, recent MI, ventricular anerysm, bacterial endocarditis, cardiac tumor (myxoma)
Atherosclerotic emboli: Aortoiliac plaque, anerysm (AAA, popliteal) Paradoxical emboli: (R-L shunt, DVT) |
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Angiographic tumor features
BEDPAN |
Blush
Encasement of arteries Displacement of arteries Puddling of contrast Arteriovenous shunting Neovascularity |
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Aortic enlargement
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Aneurysm
Dissection Poststenotic dilatation due to turbulence : coarctation, aortic valvular disease, sinus of valsalva aneurysm |
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Aortic stenosis
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Congenital: coarctation, pseudocoarctation, Williams syndrome (supravavular aortic stenosis), Rubella syndrome
Aortitis: Takayasu's OTher: neurofibromatosis, radiation |
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Pulmonary artery stenosis
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Williams syndrome Infantile hypercalcemia
Rubella syndrome Takayasu's CHD (esp TOF) |
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Hyperreninemic hypertension
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Decreased renal profusion: atherosclerosis, FMD
Reninsecreting tumors Renal compression: large intrarenal masses or cysts, page kidney |
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Renal tumors
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RCC (80% hypervascular, neovascularity, AV shunting, parasitization)
Angiomyolipoma( aneurysms, fat) Oncocytoma (spoke wheel, most hypovascular) |
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Renal artery aneurysm
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Main artery: FMD, atherosclerosis, neurofibromatosis, mycotic, trauma, congenital
Distal intrarenal aneurysm: PAN, IVDA (septic), other vascultides (wegeners, CVD), trauamatic pseuodaneurysm, RT, speed kidney |
