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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
abundant number
A number for which the sum of all its factors is greater than the number itself.
common factor
A factor that two or more numbers share
common multiple
A multiple that two or more numbers share
composite number
A whole number with factors other than itself and 1
conjecture
A guess about a pattern or relationship based on observations
deficient number
A number for which the sum of all its proper factors is less than the number itself
dimensions
The dimensions of a rectangle are the lengths of its sides
divisor
A number that divides a given number leaving a zero remainder.
even number
A multiple of 2
exponent
The small raised number that tells how many times a factor is used
factor
One of two or more whole numbers that are multiplied to get a product
factor pair
Two whole numbers that are multiplied to get a product
factorization
A product of numbers perhaps with some repetitions, resulting in a desired number
Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic
The theorem stating that, except for the order of the factors, every whole number greater than 1 can be factored into prime factors in only one way
greatest common factor
The greatest factor that two or more numbers share
least common multiple
The least multiple that two or more numbers share.
multiple
The product of a give whole number and another whole number
near-perfect number
A number for which the sum of all its proper factors is one less than the number
odd number
A whole number that is not a multiple of 2
perfect number
A number for which the sum of all its proper factors is the number itself
prime factorization
A product of prime numbers, perhaps with some repetitions, resulting in the desired number
prime number
A number with exactly two factors, 1 and the number itself
proper factors
All the factors of a number, except the number itself
relatively prime numbers
A pair of numbers with no common factors except for 1
square number
A number that is the result of the product of a number multiplied by itself
Venn Diagram
A diagram n which overlapping circles are used to show relationships among sets of objects that have certain attributes