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80 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Preterite is used to signify _____ actions

Completed with a definite beginning and end

The preterite is used for actions that can be viewed as _____ events

Single

The preterite is used for actions that were repeated a _____ number of times or a specific _____________

Specific, period of time

The preterite is used for actions that were part of a _____________

Series of events

Regular AR preterite verb forms

Yo - é


Tú - aste


El - ó


Nos - amos


Ellos - aron

Regular ER and IR preterite verb forms

Yo - í


Tú- iste


el - ió


Nos - imos


Ellos - ieron

Forms of ser

Fui


Fuiste


Fue


Fuimos


Fueron

Forms of ir

Fui


Fuiste


Fue


Fuimos


Fueron

Forms of dar

Di


Diste


Dio


Dimos


Dieron

Forms of hacer

Hice


Hiciste


Hizo


Hicimos


Hicieron

How do AR and ER stem changing verbs conjugate

The conjugate normally

How do stem changing IR verbs stem change

E > I


O > U

What form(s) do IR verbs stem change in

Third person


El/ Ellos

How do GAR, CAR, and CAR change in only the yo form

Gar >Gu


Car > Qu


Zar > C

Cegar

To blind

Colgar

To hang

Jugar

To play

Llegar

To arrive

Pagar

To pay

Plegar

To fold

Regar

To water

Rogar

To beg

Tragar

To swallow

Vagar

To wander

Aparcar

To park

Buscar

To search for

Clarificar

To clarify

Clasificar

To classify

Destacar

To emphasize

Empacar

To pack

Practicar

To practice

Sacar

To take out

Tocar

To touch

Almorzar

To eat lunch

Autorizar

To authorize

Cazar

To hunt

Comenzar

To start/ begin

Empezar

To begin

Forzar

To force

Organizar

To organize

Simbolizar

To symbolize

Tropezarse

To bump into

Endings to words that end in AER, EER, OIR, and OER

í


Íste



Ímos


Yeron

Caer

To fall

Leer

To read

Oir

To hear

Poseer

To own

Proveer

To provide

Roer

To gnaw

Verbs that end in UIR conjugate to

Í


Iste



Imos


yeron

Construir

To construct/ build

Contribuir

To contribute

Destruir

To destroy

Fluir

To flow

Incluir

To include

Influir

To influence

Forms of ver

Vi


Viste


Vio


Vimos


Vieron

Forms of decir - to say

Dije


Dijiste


Dijo


Dijimos


Dijieron

Endings of words like traer

Je


Juste


Jo


Jimos


Jeron

Atraer

To attract

Extraer

To extract

Sustraer

To subtract

Retraer

To retract

Detraer

To detract

Maltraer

To mistreat

Distraer

To distract

Verbs like UCIR end in

Je


iste


jo


Jimos


Jeron

Irregular preterite verbs end in

E


Iste


O


Imos


Ieron


*No accents

Andar stem change

Anduv

Estar stem change

Estuv

Tener stem change

Tuv

Caber stem change

Cup

Haber stem change

Hub

Poder stem change

Pud

Poner stem change

Pus

Saber stem change

Sup

Hacer stem change

Hic

Querer stem change

Quis

Venir stem change

Vin

Haber can mean what 2 that things in the third person

Helping verb


There was/were