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4 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

when to use the preterit

1. to relate an event or an occurrence that refers to one specific time in the past




2. to relate an act begun or completed in the past




3. to relate a sequence of events or actions each completed and moving the narrative along towards its conclusion




4. to relate an action that took place within a specified or specific amount (segment) of time

words and expressions that commonly signal the preterit

anoche


anteayer


ayer


de repente (suddenly)


el fin de semana pasado


el mes pesado


el lunes pesado


esta mañana


una vez, dos veces, etc

when the imperfect is used

1. to express habitual or often repeated actions




2. to express was/ were + -ing




3. to provide background information, set the stage, or express a pre-existing condition




4. to tell time in the past




5. to describe physical and emotional states or characteristics

words used with imperfect

a menudo (often)


cada semana/ mes/ año


con frecuencia


de vez en cuando (once in a while)


mientras


muchas veces


frecuentemente


todos los lunes/ martes/ etc


todos las semanas


todos los días/ meses/ etc


siempre