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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

constant

a term that has no variable

communative property of adition

Changing the grouping of the values you are adding doesn't change the sum

coefficient

the number that multiplies a variable

associative property of multiplication

changing the grouping of the values you are multiplying does not change the product

like terms

have identical variables

equation

a mathematical sentence with an equal sign

multiplicative identity

the number one

identity property of addition

the sum of any number and zero is the original number

inequality

a mathematical sentence with <,>,<=,=>,or=

solution of an equation

a value that makes an equation true

term

a number or the product of a number and variable(s)

communative property of multiplication

says that changing the order of the values you are multiplying does not change the product

associative property of addition

says that changing the grouping of the values you are adding does not change the sum

additive inverse

the number zero

open sentence

an equation with one or more variables

identity property of multiplication

the product of any number and 1 is the original number

distributive property

you multiply each value in the parentheses by the number outside the parentheses

simplify a variable expression

replacing it with an equivalent expression that has as few terms as possible

deductive reasoning

the process of moving logically from given facts to a conclusion

inverse operations

they undo each other

solution of an equality

any number that makes an inequality true

justify

to prove or show to be right or reasonable