P&p Summer 2014, Final

Front 1

Position for landmark tech of femoral block

Back 1

Supine with slight external rotation of femur

Front 2

This muscle is stimulated in a femoral block which indicates that the needle is too superficial and medial

Back 2

Sartorius

Front 3

If you see medial thigh contraction with femoral block, then you need to go

Back 3

More lateral and deeper

Front 4

Femoral block u/s tech: needle enters

Back 4

Lateral to medial

Front 5

Transducer placement for femoral block:

Back 5

Inguinal crease, over fem pulse

Front 6

Femoral nerve is a ______ circle that lies lateral to fem artery

Back 6

Hyperechoic

Front 7

You should not see mickey with this block! If so move more proximal!

Back 7

Femoral

Front 8

_____ in the groin can appear as nerves

Back 8

Lymph nodes

Front 9

Cutaneous innervation of lateral thigh

Back 9

Lateral femoral cutaneous

Front 10

Landmark for lat fem cutaneous block

Back 10

Anterior iliac spine

Front 11

Lat fem cut block: needle inserted perpendicular ____ distal and _____ medial to anterior iliac spine

Back 11

2cm

Front 12

Field block, adjunct to other blocks

Back 12

Lat fem cut block

Front 13

Supplemental block to medial thigh

Back 13

Obturator n

Front 14

Obturator is sensory to ______

Back 14

Medial thigh and hip

Front 15

Obturator is motor to

Back 15

Adductor muscles

Front 16

Obturator block: needle is inserted ___ lateral and ____ inferior to the pubic tubercle

Back 16

1.5 cm

Front 17

If bone is contacted in an obturator block, then redirect it:

Back 17

Laterally and caudally

Front 18

Used as an adjunct to a popliteal block for lower extremity surgery below knee

Back 18

Saphenous block

Front 19

Sensory/cutaneous to medial aspect of lower leg below the knee (no motor)

Back 19

Saphenous

Front 20

Saphenous is a branch of

Back 20

Femoral n

Front 21

Saphenous nerve is a hyperechoic circle that lies in fascial plane between ______ and ______ muscles

Back 21

Sartorius; vastus medialis

Front 22

Sciatic arises from

Back 22

L4-5 and S1-4

Front 23

Indicated for surgical procedures of hip, thigh, knee, lower leg, and foot

Back 23

Sciatic block

Front 24

Posterior approach to sciatic block is known as

Back 24

Classic or Labat

Front 25

Motor response with sciatic block

Back 25

Plantar or dorsiflexion

Front 26

Does NOT block the popliteal nerve

Back 26

Popliteal block

Front 27

Targets sciatic nerve slightly above the knee

Back 27

Popliteal block

Front 28

Provides anesthesia for procedures involving the foot and ankle

Back 28

Popliteal block

Front 29

In the popliteal fossa, the sciatic is bordered superiorly and medially by the

Back 29

Semi-tendinosus and semi-membranosus muscles

Front 30

In the popliteal fossa, the sciatic is bordered superiorly and laterally by the

Back 30

Biceps femoris muscle