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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Motor and sensory innervation of the anterior lower extremity |
Lumbar plexus |
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Lumbar plexus is formed by |
Ventral rami (L1-4, occasional T 12) |
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3 major nerves of lumbar plexus |
Lateral fem cutaneous, femoral, obturator |
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Innervation of lateral femoral cutaneous |
L1-4 |
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Innervation of femoral nerve |
L2-4 |
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Innervation of obturator nerve |
L2-4 |
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Motor and sensory innervation of posterior aspect of LE and foot |
Sacral plexus |
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Sacral plexus arises from |
L4-5 and S1-4 |
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Major nerves of sacral plexus |
Sciatic (tibial/peroneal) and posterior femoral cutaneous |
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Innervation of sciatic (tibial/peroneal) nerve |
L4-5, S1-4 |
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Innervation of posterior femoral cutaneous nerve |
S1-3 |
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Provides sensory to the posterior thigh |
Posterior femoral cutaneous nerve |
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Travels with sciatic, then emerges around the piriformis muscle |
Posterior femoral cutaneous nerve |
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Post fem cut n is _____ to sciatic, so may be missed with that block |
Proximal |
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With this block you are injecting into muscle |
Lumbar plexus |
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This block is an alternative to GA or spinal for procedures involving anterior thigh, knee and hip |
Lumbar plexus |
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Lumbar plexus block is also known as |
Psoas compartment block |
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Name the fascia punctured with the lumbar plexus block |
Psoas and quadratus labnorum |
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This blocks lateral fem cut, femoral and obturator nerves |
Lumbar plexus |
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Also called a 3 in 1 block |
Lumbar plexus |
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Lumbar plexus block: not a lot of room in there so if you inject a lot of vol, you will probably get |
Bilateral effect |
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You should elicit a femoral motor response with the lumbar plexus block which is a |
Patellar snap |
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Lumbar plexus block: if bone is contacted, the needle is withdrawn and walked off ____ |
Caudally |
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Femoral block: all motor is below the |
Knee |
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Femoral block targets the major branch of the |
Lumbar plexus |
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Provides anesthesia to the anterior thigh, knee, and a small part of lower leg |
Femoral block |
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Femoral nerve lies laterally to the ____ |
Femoral artery |
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Femoral nerve lies deep to the |
Fascia lata and iliaca |
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Femoral nerve lies superior to |
Iliopsoas muscle |
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With a femoral nerve block you do not have to use a low freq transducer b/c the vessels are |
Shallow |