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44 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Type of trial that looks @ best way to detect certain diseases/conditions
Screening trial
Trial that asks if it's better than current available tx, Compares safeyly & effectiveness
Phase II
Asks if tx is safe and looks at highest safest possible dose
Phase I
Clinical trial where neither participants or researchers know who are recieving drug
double blinde
eliminates stacking the deck
randomized studies
reviews patients treated in past
retrospective study
study that is planned prior to anyone being treated
prospective study
In survival reporting which is defined as normal mortality rate of a similar group based on gender, age and race
relative survival
keloids must be treated with RT within how many hours of surgery
24-72
herterotopic ossificiations - RT how many hours after surgery
0-96 hrs post op
RT used for gynecomastia
electrons
HAART
highly active anti retroviral therapy
sites for systemic NHL
gi tract and cns
presents w/ headache, lethargy, confusion, memory loss & seizures
primary CNS lymphoma
what diagnoses cervical ca
pap smears
% of HIV patients w/ stage III or IV
50%, 19% for normal patients
sites for bone mets
spine and pelvis
primary bone ca that arises in metaphysis of long bones
osteosarcoma
primary bone assoc with bone infarctions and previous RT
malignant fibrous histicytoma MFH
most common osseous primary bone tumor
osteosarcoma
2 primary bone ca that are chemosensitive
osteosarcoma, ewing's sarcoma
primary bone ca- rare, makes up less that 6%
fibrosarcoma
primary bone on distal femur & proximal tibia
ewing's sarcoma
primary bone that arises from histiocytes
MFH
most common non osseous bone tumor
chondrosarcoma - primary
mets
primary bone that uses bone marrow trans
ewing's sarcoma
primary bone made of stroma ovoid cells and multinucleated giant cells
giant cell tumors
most common site for neuroblastoma
adrenal gland
% of wilm's that are bilateral
5%
genetic disorder assoc w/ optic glioma in peds
neurofibromatosis
retinoblastoma % of bilateral
35%
soft tissue sarcoma from smooth muscle
leiomyosarcoma
10% of all soft tissue sarcomas
synovial sarcoma
most important prognosis soft tissue sarcoma
GRADE
td 5/5 for brain
4500cGY
td 5/5 for heart
4000cGY
td 5/5 for optic chiasm
5000cGY
section of colon drains to ileocolic nodes
right colon
innermost layer of colon
mucosa
most common clinical presentations for anal ca
change in bowel habits
esophagus portion in t7-t10
lower thoracic esophagus
characteristics of benign tumor
well diff
slow growing
encapsulated
dont met/invade
most common histology for systemic NHL
bcell
risk factor for pterygeria
fair skin
uv exposure
20-50 yrs old