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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Militarism
The increase importance of military in a country.
Central powers
The coalition of nations in world war 1 that included Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the ottoman empires.
Allied powers
A group of nations that allied to fight the central powers in world war 1, and countries in opposion in world war 2.
Trench warfare
A new kind of warfare in world war 1 that included troops digging and fighting from deep trenches.
U-boats
German submarines or"untersee boats"
Zimmerman note
A telegram from Germany to Mexico offering Mexico a return in territory in exchange for declaring war on the U.S.
Selective service act
A law that allowed presidents to draft soldiers in times of war
Liberty bonds
Loans to the government that aided the ability to prepare for war.
Communists
People who believe in communism, or the political system in which all resources are shared equally.
Armistice
A truce or cease-fire agreement between wearing nations.
League of Nations
A coalition of governments designed to find peaceful solutions to disagreements. Proposed by Woodrow Wilson
Archduke Francis Ferdinand
Heir to the throne of Austria-Hungary and was shot by 19 year old Serb nationalist Garior Princip
Treaty of Versailles
Brought end to world war 1 but was never ratified by the U.S.
American expeditionary force
The U.S. Military force sent to Europe during world war 1 and led by general John J. Pershing
Lusitania
A passenger ship bombed by Germany
Reparation
Financial payments by the loser of the war
Henry Cabot lodge
Declared"no peace that satisfied Germany in any degree can never satisfying us" lodge wanted winner to set terms of peace
National war labor board
A government agency organized to help settle the dispute between workers and employers in war industry
Mobilize
To prepare for war
Stalemate
A situation in which neither side can win a victory
World War I causes
1. Militarism
2. Nationalism
3. Imperialism
4. Alliances
Spark of WWI
The spark started when the terrorist group The Black Hand threw a bomb on Archduke Franz Ferdinand but they failed but he then saw him later on and shot twice killing him and his wife Sophie.
World War 1 Allied Power countries
Serbia, Great Britain, France, Japan, Russia, Italy, United States.
World War 1 Central Power countries
Austria-Hungary, Germany, Ottoman Empire.