Post Abdominal Wall And Viscera

Front 1

3 muscles of post abdominal wall

Back 1

quadratus lumborum, psoas major, iliacus muscle. iliopsoas: psoas major and iliacus.

Front 2

quadratus lumborus

Back 2

at: 12th rib and all lumbar transverse porcesses to iliac crest. A: flex spine laterally. N: APR T12, L1-3

Front 3

iliacus

Back 3

at: iliac fossa to lesser trochanter. A: flex and rotate thigh medial. N: femoral nerve and APR L2-4

Front 4

Psoas

Back 4

At: all lumbar vert to lesser trochanter. A: flex and rotate thigh medially. N: femoral n. APR L2-4

Front 5

diaphragm

Back 5

AT: internal xiphoid process, inner costal cart, lumbar ver L1-3 adn rib 12 to central tendon. A: increase vol of thoracic cavity. N: Phrenic C3,4,5

Front 6

Hilus contains what

Back 6

renal artery, renal vein, ureters

Front 7

function of kidneys

Back 7

filtrate blood, eiim wastes, water balance, sodium balance acid/base. Note big blood supply

Front 8

detrusor muscles is what type of muscle

Back 8

smooth muscle

Front 9

urethra is what type of epithelium

Back 9

transitional epi

Front 10

suprarenal glands characteristics and func.

Back 10

presym go striaght to cells of medulla and synapse on them. wall inneravation by post sym fibers from celiac gang.

Front 11

what level does aorta branch into common iliac

Back 11

L4

Front 12

tributaries branches going into IVC

Back 12

common iliacs, lumbars, renals, suprarenals, gonadals, hepatics

Front 13

lumbar plexus characteristics and func

Back 13

somatic innervation for sensory and motor of body wall andn limbs. APR L1-4. Femoral N: L2-4 lateral to psoas m.